The __________ leadership theory of __________ describes that effective group performance depends on the proper match between the leader's style of interacting with his subordinates and the degree to which the situation gives control and influence to the leader.
'Contingency Model' ; Fred Fiedler
The stem describes a leadership theory in which effective group performance depends on the fit between the leader's style of interacting with subordinates and the degree to which the situation gives the leader control and influence. This precise description points to one theory and its author.
It is Fred Fiedler's Contingency Model. Fiedler argued that there is no single best style of leadership; effectiveness is 'contingent' on matching the leader's dominant style - task-oriented or relationship-oriented, measured by his Least Preferred Co-worker (LPC) scale - to the favourableness of the situation. Situational favourableness is judged by three factors: leader-member relations, task structure, and the leader's position power.
The distractors name real but different contributions: the Iowa State studies of Lippitt and White classified autocratic, democratic and laissez-faire styles; the Managerial Grid of Blake and Mouton maps concern for people against concern for production; and trait theory (associated with early writers) focuses on the innate qualities of leaders. None of them ties effectiveness to a style-versus-situation match.
Since only Fiedler's model makes effectiveness depend on the leader-style and situation match, that is the answer.
Hence the theory is the Contingency Model of Fred Fiedler.
The __________ proposes that the effective group performance depends on the proper match between the leader’s style and the degree to which the situation gives the leader control.
Match the following and select the code of correct matching :
| List - I | List - II |
| (a) Motivating through rewards and penalties | (i) Charismatic leadership |
| (b) Changing organisation by creating and communicating a vision | (ii) Situational leadership |
| (c) Influencing by dint of personality and charm | (iii) Transactional leadership |
| (d) Modifying style with respect to readiness of followers | (iv) Transformational leadership |
Code :
The __________ proposes that the effective group performance depends on the proper match between the leader's style and the degree to which the situation gives control to the leader.
In Reddin's 'Tridimensional Grid', which one of the following is a less effective style of leadership?
List – I consists of Motivation theories and List – II consists of the Motivation theorists. You have to match them and indicate the correct match as per code :
| List – I | List – II |
|---|---|
| a. Two-factor theory | i. David McClelland |
| b. ERG theory | ii. Fredrick Herzberg |
| c. Theory X and Theory Y | iii. Douglas McGregor |
| d. Need theory | iv. Clayton Alderfer |
Codes :
Which of the following is a correct match?
Which one is the correct combination?
Low nurturing and low regulating leader behaviour is called :
Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : It is possible for almost everyone to become a leader if circumstances allow him/her to perform functions dictated by the situation.
Reason (R) : The qualities, characteristics and skill required in a leader are determined to a large extent by the demands of the situation in which he/she is to function as a leader.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Match List - I with List - II.
| List - I (Leadership Style) | List - II (Maturity level of Subordinates) |
| A. Telling | I. Moderate to high |
| B. Selling | II. High |
| C. Participating | III. Low |
| D. Delegating | IV. Low to moderate |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Which of the following is NOT one of the steps involved in decision making process?
As suggested by Collins, arrange the following leadership levels in the sequentially higher order.
A. The leader is a competent manager
B. The leader is an executive
C. The leader is a highly capable individual
D. The leader is an effective leader
E. The leader is a contributing team member.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : According to Herzberg. preventing or reducing dissatisfaction at work is not the same as providing satisfaction.
Reason (R) : Under the 'two factor theory'. job satisfaction and dissatisfaction are the two different aspects of work motivation.
In the light of the above statements. choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Who coined the metaphor "Invisible hand" in the Theory of Moral Sentiments?
Match List - I with List - II :
| List - I (Theories) | List - II (Propounder) |
|---|---|
| A. Hierarchy of need theory | I. Abraham Maslow |
| B. Theory X and Theory Y | II. Douglas McGregor |
| C. Two factor theory | III. Fedric Herzberg |
| D. Expectancy theory | IV. Victor Vroom |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :