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Question

The __________ leadership theory of __________ describes that effective group performance depends on the proper match between the leader's style of interacting with his subordinates and the degree to which the situation gives control and influence to the leader.

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2015 Paper 3 History Question Paper (28-Jun-2015)
The correct answer is

'Contingency Model' ; Fred Fiedler

The stem describes a leadership theory in which effective group performance depends on the fit between the leader's style of interacting with subordinates and the degree to which the situation gives the leader control and influence. This precise description points to one theory and its author.

It is Fred Fiedler's Contingency Model. Fiedler argued that there is no single best style of leadership; effectiveness is 'contingent' on matching the leader's dominant style - task-oriented or relationship-oriented, measured by his Least Preferred Co-worker (LPC) scale - to the favourableness of the situation. Situational favourableness is judged by three factors: leader-member relations, task structure, and the leader's position power.

The distractors name real but different contributions: the Iowa State studies of Lippitt and White classified autocratic, democratic and laissez-faire styles; the Managerial Grid of Blake and Mouton maps concern for people against concern for production; and trait theory (associated with early writers) focuses on the innate qualities of leaders. None of them ties effectiveness to a style-versus-situation match.

Since only Fiedler's model makes effectiveness depend on the leader-style and situation match, that is the answer.

Hence the theory is the Contingency Model of Fred Fiedler.

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Similar Questions

  1. Low nurturing and low regulating leader behaviour is called :

  2. Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).

    Assertion (A) : It is possible for almost everyone to become a leader if circumstances allow him/her to perform functions dictated by the situation.

    Reason (R) : The qualities, characteristics and skill required in a leader are determined to a large extent by the demands of the situation in which he/she is to function as a leader.

    In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

  3. Match List - I with List - II.

    List - I
    (Leadership Style)
    List - II  
    (Maturity level of Subordinates)
    A. TellingI. Moderate to high
    B. SellingII. High
    C. ParticipatingIII. Low
    D. DelegatingIV. Low to moderate

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  4. Match the following and select the code of correct matching :

    List - IList - II
    (a) Motivating through rewards and penalties(i) Charismatic leadership
    (b) Changing organisation by creating and communicating a vision  (ii) Situational leadership
    (c) Influencing by dint of personality and charm(iii) Transactional leadership
    (d) Modifying style with respect to readiness of followers(iv) Transformational leadership

    Code :

  5. The __________ proposes that the effective group performance depends on the proper match between the leader’s style and the degree to which the situation gives the leader control.

  6. In Reddin's 'Tridimensional Grid', which one of the following is a less effective style of leadership?

  7. The __________ proposes that the effective group performance depends on the proper match between the leader's style and the degree to which the situation gives control to the leader.

  8. Which of the following is a correct match?

  9. Which one is the correct combination?

  10. List - I consists of Motivation theories and List - II consists of the Motivation theorists. You have to match them and indicate the correct match as per code:

    List - I

    a. Two-factor theory

    b. ERG theory

    c. Theory X and Theory Y

    d. Need theory

    List - II

    i. David McClelland

    ii. Fredrick Herzberg

    iii. Douglas McGregor

    iv. Clayton Alderfer


Important Questions from Motivation and leadership: Concept and theories

  1. Which among the following is not a characteristic of transactional leaders?

  2. Match List-I with List-II:

    List-I

    (Objectives of business firms)

    List-II

    (Hypothesis)

    a) Maximization of firms' growth ratei) Baumol's hypothesis
    b)Managerial utility functionii) Marris hypothesis
    c)Satisfying behaviouriii) Williamson hypothesis
    d) Sales Maximizationiv) Cyert-March hypothesis

    Choose the correct option from those given below:

  3. Miller-Orr model is used in the management of

  4. Promoting team spirit, harmony and unity within the organization is the principle of

  5. 'Motivation-force or level of efforts is not equal to satisfaction and performance' is propounded by

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