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Question

If Mohit can complete \(\frac{2}{3}\)rd of a work in 24 days, then in how many days can \(\rm\frac{1}{9}^{th}\) of the work be complete by him?

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2023 (Tier-II) Paper 1 Previous Year Paper (26-Oct-2023) (Shift-1)
The correct answer is

4

Calculating Work Completion Time

This problem involves understanding the relationship between the fraction of work done and the time taken. We are given how long it takes Mohit to complete a certain fraction of a task, and we need to find out how long it takes him to complete another fraction of the same task.

Understanding the Given Information

  • Mohit completes \(\frac{2}{3}\)rd of the work.
  • Time taken for \(\frac{2}{3}\)rd of the work is 24 days.

We need to find the time taken to complete \(\frac{1}{9}\)th of the work.

Step-by-Step Work Time Calculation

Step 1: Calculate the time taken to complete the entire work

If Mohit completes \(\frac{2}{3}\) of the work in 24 days, we can find the time taken to complete the full work (which is 1 whole). We can set up a proportion or simply divide the time taken by the fraction of work done:

Time for full work = \(\frac{\text{Time for partial work}}{\text{Fraction of work}}\)

Time for full work = \(\frac{24 \text{ days}}{\frac{2}{3}}\)

To divide by a fraction, we multiply by its reciprocal:

Time for full work = \(24 \times \frac{3}{2} \text{ days}\)

Time for full work = \(\frac{24 \times 3}{2} \text{ days}\)

Time for full work = \(12 \times 3 \text{ days}\)

Time for full work = \(36 \text{ days}\)

So, Mohit can complete the entire work in 36 days.

Step 2: Calculate the time taken to complete \(\frac{1}{9}\)th of the work

Now that we know the time taken for the full work, we can calculate the time taken for any fraction of the work. We need to find the time taken for \(\frac{1}{9}\)th of the work.

Time for \(\frac{1}{9}\)th work = \(\text{Time for full work} \times \text{Fraction of work}\)

Time for \(\frac{1}{9}\)th work = \(36 \text{ days} \times \frac{1}{9}\)

Time for \(\frac{1}{9}\)th work = \(\frac{36}{9} \text{ days}\)

Time for \(\frac{1}{9}\)th work = \(4 \text{ days}\)

Thus, Mohit can complete \(\frac{1}{9}\)th of the work in 4 days.

Final Answer Summary

Given that Mohit completes \(\frac{2}{3}\) of the work in 24 days, the time taken for the entire work is 36 days. Consequently, the time required to complete \(\frac{1}{9}\) of the work is 4 days.

Work Done Time Taken (Days)
\(\frac{2}{3}\) 24
1 (Full Work) \(24 \times \frac{3}{2} = 36\)
\(\frac{1}{9}\) \(36 \times \frac{1}{9} = 4\)

Revision Table: Work and Time Concepts

Concept Explanation Formula Example
Direct Proportion Work done is directly proportional to the time taken (assuming constant work rate). More work means more time. If work \(W_1\) takes time \(T_1\), then work \(W_2\) takes time \(T_2\), where \(\frac{W_1}{T_1} = \frac{W_2}{T_2}\).
Finding Time for Full Work If a fraction of work is done in a certain time, time for full work is (Time for fraction) / (Fraction of work). If \(\frac{a}{b}\) work is done in \(T\) days, full work takes \(T \times \frac{b}{a}\) days.
Finding Time for a Fraction Time for a fraction of work is (Time for full work) \(\times\) (Fraction of work). If full work takes \(T\) days, \(\frac{c}{d}\) work takes \(T \times \frac{c}{d}\) days.

Additional Information: Work Rate

Another way to solve work and time problems is by using the concept of work rate. Work rate is the amount of work done per unit of time.

  • If Mohit completes \(\frac{2}{3}\) of the work in 24 days, his work rate is \(\frac{\frac{2}{3} \text{ work}}{24 \text{ days}}\).
  • Work rate = \(\frac{2}{3} \times \frac{1}{24} = \frac{2}{72} = \frac{1}{36}\) work per day.
  • This means Mohit completes \(\frac{1}{36}\)th of the work each day.
  • To find the time taken to complete \(\frac{1}{9}\)th of the work, we divide the amount of work by the work rate:
  • Time = \(\frac{\text{Amount of work}}{\text{Work rate}}\)
  • Time = \(\frac{\frac{1}{9}}{\frac{1}{36}}\) days
  • Time = \(\frac{1}{9} \times \frac{36}{1}\) days
  • Time = \(\frac{36}{9}\) days
  • Time = 4 days

This method using work rate gives the same result and is a fundamental concept in work and time problems.

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Similar Questions

  1. Five men and 2 boys can do in 30 days as much work as 7 men and 10 boys can do in 15 days. How many boys should join 40 men to do the same work in 4 days?

  2. A man can do a piece of work in 30 hours. If he works with his son then the same piece of work is finished in 20 hours. If the son works alone, he can do the work in:

  3. To do a certain work, A and B work on alternate days with B beginning the work on the first day. A alone can complete the same work in 24 days. If the work gets completed in  \(11 \frac{1}{3}\)  days, then B alone can complete  \(\rm \frac{7}{9}^{th}\)  part of the original work in:

  4. Two men and 7 women can complete a work in 28 days whereas 6 men and 16 women can do the same work in 11 days. In how many days can 7 men complete the same work?

  5. 4 men and 6 women can complete a work in 8 days, while 3 men and 7 women can complete it in 10 days. In how many days will 25 women complete it?

  6. Raju and Rajat working together take 5 days to complete a piece of work. If Raju alone can do this work in 7 days, how long would Rajat take to complete the same work?

  7. P and Q together can complete a piece of work in 6 days. If P can alone complete the work in 18 days, then the number of days required for Q to finish the work is:

  8. A is 50% more efficient then B. B worked to finish the same work in 20 days. If A and B worked together, then how much time will they take to finish the same work?

  9. 20 women and 15 men together can complete a work in 6 days. It takes 150 days for a single woman to complete the work. In how many days can a single man complete the work?

  10. A worker completes \(\frac{3}{5}\) of a work in 12 days. In how many days will he complete \(\frac{3}{4}\) of the work? 


Important Questions from Work Efficiency

  1. Sumi can complete a job working 5 hours per day in 2 days. If she doubles her working hours per day, then in how many days will she complete the work?

  2. Five men and 2 boys can do in 30 days as much work as 7 men and 10 boys can do in 15 days. How many boys should join 40 men to do the same work in 4 days?

  3. A man completes 7/8 of a job in 21 days. How many more days will it take him to finish the job if quantum of work further increased by 50%?

  4. 24 men and 12 women can do a piece of work in 30 days. In how many days can 12 men and 24 women do the same piece of work?

  5. 3 men working 7 hours a day can complete a piece of work in 45 days. In how many days will 9 men working 6 hours a day complete the same work?

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