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Question

Operant conditioning mainly deals with :

This question was previously asked in
UPTET 2026 Paper 2 Social Studies Question Paper (3-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Behaviour under one's control

Operant conditioning, formulated by B.F. Skinner, deals with voluntary behaviours that an organism performs and controls, which are strengthened or weakened based on the consequences (reinforcement or punishment) that follow them.

Since the organism actively operates on the environment to produce these behaviours, they are behaviours under the individual's own control, unlike involuntary responses.

Maturation refers to biologically driven, age-related growth, insight relates to Gestalt-style sudden problem-solving, and reflex actions are involuntary responses — none of these are the primary focus of operant conditioning, which specifically targets voluntary, controllable behaviour.

Hence, operant conditioning mainly deals with behaviour under one's own control.

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Similar Questions

  1. Thorndike's Trial and error learning is limited because it:

  2. A student who stops participating after harsh criticism demonstrates limitation of:

  3. A facilitator who combines group discussion and reinforcement, is using :

  4. Continuous reinforcement produces behaviour that :

  5. A Grade 8 student improves test performance only when praised publicly. This best illustrates :

  6. Operant conditioning differs from classical conditioning because it :

  7. Negative reinforcement differs from punishment because it :

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Important Questions from Theories & Concepts of Behaviorism

  1. Identify among the following the contribution of behaviourism
    A) Objective observation
    B) Introspection
    C) Role of environment in shaping behaviour
    D) Use of reinforcement and rewards
    Choose the correct answer:
  2. Kiran was a very reluctant kid who never followed any instructions. With all patience the teacher rewarded his every small behaviour indicating willingness and changed his behaviour so that he participates enthusiastically. Teacher here used the technique of
  3. Which of the following is not a practice of a behaviouristic teacher?
  4. The following two are the major contributions of Thorndike's doctrine in the field of Psychology. 

    A. Associative shifting 

    B. Law of similarity 

    C. Law of effect 

    D. Extinction 

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  5. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). 

    Assertion (A): Classical conditioning is faster when UCS is presented immediately after CS rather than before. 

    Reason (R): According to cognitive perspective, classical conditioning occurs because CS provides expectancy about the coming of UCS. 

    In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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