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Question

According to Pavlov's classical conditioning theory, what type of response does an unconditioned stimulus naturally produce before conditioning begins ?

This question was previously asked in
UPTET 2026 Paper 2 Social Studies Question Paper (3-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

Unconditioned response

In classical conditioning, an unconditioned stimulus (UCS) is one that naturally and automatically triggers a response without any prior learning.

This automatic, unlearned reaction to the unconditioned stimulus is called the unconditioned response (UCR), such as salivation at the sight or smell of food.

A conditioned response only appears later, after repeated pairing of a neutral stimulus with the unconditioned stimulus, so before conditioning begins the response is unconditioned.

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Important Questions from Theories & Concepts of Behaviorism

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