According to the Census 2011, which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. A person who can only read but cannot write, is not literate. 2. A person aged seven years and above, who can both read and write with understanding in any language is treated as literate. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Understanding Literacy Definition in Census 2011
The question asks us to evaluate two statements about the definition of literacy according to the Census 2011 of India. Understanding this definition is crucial for demographic studies and related topics.
Let's break down the definition provided by the Census of India 2011.
The official definition of a literate person according to Census 2011 is:
- A person aged seven years and above.
- Who can both read and write.
- With understanding.
- In any language.
Based on this definition, let's examine the given statements:
Analyzing Statement 1: Reading but Cannot Write
Statement 1 says: A person who can only read but cannot write, is not literate.
According to the Census 2011 definition, literacy requires the ability to both read and write with understanding. If a person can only read but lacks the ability to write, they do not meet the full criteria of the definition. Therefore, such a person is indeed considered not literate as per Census 2011.
This statement aligns directly with the Census 2011 definition.
Analyzing Statement 2: Age and Ability Criteria
Statement 2 says: A person aged seven years and above, who can both read and write with understanding in any language is treated as literate.
This statement precisely matches the key components of the official Census 2011 definition of literacy:
- Age: Aged seven years and above. This is the minimum age criterion for being considered literate.
- Ability: Can both read and write. Both skills are mandatory.
- Understanding: With understanding. Rote reading or writing without comprehension is not sufficient.
- Language: In any language. The specific language does not matter, as long as the person can read and write with understanding in at least one language.
This statement is a correct representation of the Census 2011 literacy definition.
Conclusion on Census 2011 Literacy Statements
Based on our analysis of the official Census 2011 definition of literacy:
- Statement 1 is correct because the definition requires the ability to both read and write; only reading is not sufficient.
- Statement 2 is correct as it accurately reflects the age criterion and the requirement to read and write with understanding in any language.
Therefore, both statements are correct according to the Census 2011 guidelines on literacy.
The correct option is the one that states both 1 and 2 are correct.
Revision Table: Census 2011 Literacy
| Criterion | Census 2011 Definition | Statement 1 Match | Statement 2 Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum Age | 7 years and above | N/A (Focus on ability) | Yes |
| Required Ability | Read and Write with Understanding | Yes (Highlights requirement for both) | Yes |
| Language | Any Language | N/A (Focus on ability) | Yes |
| Only Reading Ability | Not Literate | Yes | N/A |
Additional Information on Literacy in India
Literacy rates are key indicators of socio-economic development. Census data on literacy helps in planning and policy making.
- The Census defines literacy status only for persons aged seven years and above. Children below seven years are treated as illiterate, irrespective of whether they can read or write.
- The ability to just sign one's name is not considered sufficient for being classified as literate.
- The literacy rate is calculated as the percentage of literate people among the population aged seven years and above.
- Improving literacy has been a major goal for the Indian government, with various programs like Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan and Saakshar Bharat aimed at increasing literacy rates.
Important Questions from Indian Economic and Human Geography
Deendayal Port was earlier known as:
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :
List-I
(Railway zone)
List-II
(Headquarters)
A.
East Central
1.
Gorakhpur
B.
North Eastern
2.
Jaipur
C.
Northeast Frontier
3.
Hajipur
D.
North Western
4.
Maligaon
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. India has one of the longest navigable inland water networks in the world.
2. Inland waterways presently help in transporting about 25 percent of the total cargo movement.
3. About 111 inland waterways have been declared as National Waterways under the National Waterways Act, 2016.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Consider the following statements on computation of density :
1. Physiological density can be computed by dividing the total population by the net cultivable area.
2. Agricultural density can be computed by dividing the total agricultural population by the net cultivable area.
3. Population density can be computed by dividing the total population by the total area.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
Consider the following statements :
1. Maharashtra State has the maximum share of national highways (length in kilometres).
2. The nature of terrain and the level of economic development is one of the reasons for the maximum share of national highways in Maharashtra.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
