Select the top Four States with highest population according to census 2011
U.P, Maharashtra, Bihar and West Bengal
Understanding India's Population Distribution: Census 2011
The question asks us to identify the top four states in India with the highest population according to the Census conducted in 2011. The Census is a crucial exercise that provides valuable demographic data about the country.
To answer this, we need to recall or look up the population figures for major states from the Census 2011 report. Let's look at the population data for the states mentioned in the options and some others for context:
| State | Population (Census 2011) | Approximate Rank (by Population) |
|---|---|---|
| Uttar Pradesh | ~199.8 million | 1 |
| Maharashtra | ~112.4 million | 2 |
| Bihar | ~104.1 million | 3 |
| West Bengal | ~91.3 million | 4 |
| Andhra Pradesh (Undivided) | ~84.6 million | 5 |
| Madhya Pradesh | ~72.6 million | 6 |
| Tamil Nadu | ~72.1 million | 7 |
Identifying the Top Four Most Populated States
Based on the Census 2011 population figures, we can clearly see the ranking of the states by population size:
- Uttar Pradesh has the highest population.
- Maharashtra is second.
- Bihar is third.
- West Bengal is fourth.
These are the top four states with the highest population according to the 2011 Census data.
Evaluating the Options
Let's examine the given options based on this ranking:
- Option 1: U.P, Maharashtra, Bihar and West Bengal. This list includes the states ranked 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th respectively.
- Option 2: U.P., Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, and M.P. Andhra Pradesh is ranked 5th and Madhya Pradesh is ranked 6th, so this option is incorrect for the top four.
- Option 3: U.P., Bihar, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. Andhra Pradesh is ranked 5th and Tamil Nadu is ranked 7th, so this option is incorrect for the top four.
- Option 4: U.P., M.P, Bihar and Andhra Pradesh. Madhya Pradesh is ranked 6th and Andhra Pradesh is ranked 5th, so this option is incorrect for the top four.
Therefore, the option that correctly lists the top four states with the highest population according to Census 2011 is the one that includes Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar, and West Bengal.
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