Which approach to personality see personality as something which is measurable ? (1) Ideographic (2) Nomothetic (3) Social-radical Codes :
(2) is correct
Gordon Allport distinguished two approaches to studying personality. The nomothetic approach seeks general laws: it assumes all people share the same traits in varying amounts, so personality can be quantified and compared on standard scales (e.g. Cattell's 16PF, Eysenck's EPQ, Big Five inventories).
The idiographic approach studies the unique individual in depth through case studies, diaries and letters (Allport's 'Letters from Jenny'); it emphasises uniqueness rather than measurement against norms.
'Social-radical' is not an established approach that treats personality as a measurable quantity.
So only the nomothetic approach regards personality as something measurable.
Hence, the answer is (2) is correct.
Cognitive process consists of :
(I) Sensation
(II) Thinking
(III) Perception
(IV) Problem solving
Identify the correct sequence :
Codes :
Moral development in children was proposed by :
Which among the following schools emphasized on Introspection as a method of study ?
Somatic and visceral changes occur when an emotional stimulus is perceived is proposed by .................. theory.
Which among the following is not a viewpoint of Festinger’s theory of interpersonal attraction ?
(I) People compare their abilities and beliefs with others.
(II) People organize their likes and dislikes in a symmetrical way.
(III) People believe the only way to evaluate the accuracy of your view in normality.
Codes :
According to Adler, first borns, compared to later borns, are usually :
According to Yerkes-Dodson law ................... is an inverted U-shaped function of arousal, with the optimal .................... level being lower the more difficult tasks.
The lifespan perspective suggests that :
(i) Maturation and growth occurs primarily during infancy, childhood and adolescence
(ii) Maturation and growth stabilises during adulthood
(iii) Development occurs at all points of a persons’ life from conception to death
(iv) Maturation, growth and development is irreversible
Codes :
The lifespan perspective views human behaviour in terms of :
In order to develop the habit of attending classes regularly, North Star High School had a system of giving one point for hundred percent attendance in a week. At the end of the year, the children could exchange accrued points for things of their choice. Here the school used :
Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer by choosing from code given below :
| List - I (Concept) | List - II (Explanation) |
| (a) Life Space | (i) Unlearned, fixed stereotyped pattern of activity. |
| (b) Instinctual Behaviour | (ii) Psychological reality depicting the totality of facts that determine behaviour at a moment in true. It counts of environment as perceived by the person. |
| (c) Vacuum Behaviour | (iii) Tendency to resume the previously unfinished task during intervening period. |
| (d) Task Resumption | (iv) Behaviour patterns that appear when the sign stimulus is not identifiable. |
Code :
Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer by choosing from code given below :
| List - I (Psychologist) | List - II (Concept) |
| (a) Bruner | (i) Conservation |
| (b) Vygotsky | (ii) Iconic mode of representation |
| (c) Sternberg | (iii) Scaffolding |
| (d) Piaget | (iv) Componential Analysis |
Code
Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer by choosing from code given below :
| List - I (Psychologist) | List - II (Concept) |
| (a) Thorndike | (i) Equipotentiality premise |
| (b) Pavlov | (ii) Cortical Mosaic |
| (c) Wertheimer | (iii) Neural Bond |
| (d) Seligman | (iv) Isomorphism |
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