The two-factor theory of motivation is developed by :
Herzberg
The two-factor theory (motivation-hygiene theory) was proposed by Frederick Herzberg in 1959. It separates hygiene factors (salary, working conditions, supervision), whose absence causes dissatisfaction, from motivators (achievement, recognition, responsibility, the work itself), which create real satisfaction and motivation.
Maslow gave the hierarchy of needs, Frederick Taylor developed scientific management, and Carl Jung is known for analytical psychology and the introvert-extrovert typology.
Hence, the two-factor theory of motivation was developed by Herzberg.
Cognitive process consists of :
(I) Sensation
(II) Thinking
(III) Perception
(IV) Problem solving
Identify the correct sequence :
Codes :
Moral development in children was proposed by :
Which among the following schools emphasized on Introspection as a method of study ?
Which approach to personality see personality as something which is measurable ?
(1) Ideographic
(2) Nomothetic
(3) Social-radical
Codes :
Somatic and visceral changes occur when an emotional stimulus is perceived is proposed by .................. theory.
Which among the following is not a viewpoint of Festinger’s theory of interpersonal attraction ?
(I) People compare their abilities and beliefs with others.
(II) People organize their likes and dislikes in a symmetrical way.
(III) People believe the only way to evaluate the accuracy of your view in normality.
Codes :
According to Adler, first borns, compared to later borns, are usually :
According to Yerkes-Dodson law ................... is an inverted U-shaped function of arousal, with the optimal .................... level being lower the more difficult tasks.
The lifespan perspective suggests that :
(i) Maturation and growth occurs primarily during infancy, childhood and adolescence
(ii) Maturation and growth stabilises during adulthood
(iii) Development occurs at all points of a persons’ life from conception to death
(iv) Maturation, growth and development is irreversible
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The lifespan perspective views human behaviour in terms of :
Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer by choosing from code given below :
| List - I (Concept) | List - II (Explanation) |
| (a) Life Space | (i) Unlearned, fixed stereotyped pattern of activity. |
| (b) Instinctual Behaviour | (ii) Psychological reality depicting the totality of facts that determine behaviour at a moment in true. It counts of environment as perceived by the person. |
| (c) Vacuum Behaviour | (iii) Tendency to resume the previously unfinished task during intervening period. |
| (d) Task Resumption | (iv) Behaviour patterns that appear when the sign stimulus is not identifiable. |
Code :
Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer by choosing from code given below :
| List - I (Psychologist) | List - II (Concept) |
| (a) Bruner | (i) Conservation |
| (b) Vygotsky | (ii) Iconic mode of representation |
| (c) Sternberg | (iii) Scaffolding |
| (d) Piaget | (iv) Componential Analysis |
Code
Match List - I with List - II and select the correct answer by choosing from code given below :
| List - I (Psychologist) | List - II (Concept) |
| (a) Thorndike | (i) Equipotentiality premise |
| (b) Pavlov | (ii) Cortical Mosaic |
| (c) Wertheimer | (iii) Neural Bond |
| (d) Seligman | (iv) Isomorphism |
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