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Question

The sum of the numerator and denominator of a fraction is 11. If the numerator is decreased by 1, the fraction becomes $\frac{1}{4}$. Find the fraction.

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
$\frac{3}{8}$

Solving the Fraction Problem

We need to find a fraction based on two conditions.

Setting Up the Equations

Let the fraction be represented as $\frac{x}{y}$, where $x$ is the numerator and $y$ is the denominator.

  • Condition 1: The sum of the numerator and denominator is 11. $x + y = 11$
  • Condition 2: If the numerator is decreased by 1, the fraction becomes $\frac{1}{4}$. $\frac{x-1}{y} = \frac{1}{4}$

Solving for the Numerator and Denominator

We can solve this system of equations. First, express $y$ from the first equation:

$y = 11 - x$

Now, substitute this expression for $y$ into the second equation:

$\frac{x-1}{11-x} = \frac{1}{4}$

Cross-multiply to solve for $x$:

$4(x-1) = 1(11-x)$ $4x - 4 = 11 - x$

Combine like terms:

$4x + x = 11 + 4$ $5x = 15$ $x = \frac{15}{5}$ $x = 3$

Now, find the value of $y$ using $y = 11 - x$:

$y = 11 - 3$ $y = 8$

Finding the Fraction

The numerator ($x$) is 3 and the denominator ($y$) is 8. Therefore, the fraction is:

$\frac{3}{8}$

Verification

  • Sum of numerator and denominator: $3 + 8 = 11$.
  • If numerator is decreased by 1: $\frac{3-1}{8} = \frac{2}{8}$, which simplifies to $\frac{1}{4}$.

Both conditions are satisfied.

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Similar Questions

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  2. $1.236576576...$
    can be written in the form of:
  3. What smallest fraction should be added to $3\frac{2}{3} + 6\frac{7}{12} + 4\frac{9}{36} + 5 + 7\frac{1}{12}$ to make the sum a whole number?
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  5. How much does one need to add to $\frac{1}{2}$ to get $2$?
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    $(0.\overline{5} + 0.\overline{6} + 0.\overline{7} + 0.\overline{8}) = ?$
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Important Questions from Fractions

  1. Which fraction among the following is the least ?

    \(\frac{5}{11}, \frac{7}{12}, \frac{8}{13}, \frac{9}{17}\)

  2. Find the value of the following expression:

    \(\frac{{3 \div 1 \times 2 + 5 - 2}}{{3 \times 3 - 2}}\)

  3. Simplify the expression 441 ÷  \(\left[270 \div \frac{3}{7}+\left(17\div \frac{1}{3}\right)-\left(8\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\right)\right]\)

  4. If the sum of two positive numbers is 65 and the square root of their product is 26, then the sum of their reciprocals is:

  5. The value of \(9 \div [\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}\div(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3})\;of\;\frac{2}{9}]\)  is:

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