The present age of a man is 4 years more than twice the present age of his son. After 6 years, the sum of their ages will be 58 years. What is the present age of the son?
14 years
Let the son's present age be \(s\) years.
The man's present age is 4 more than twice the son's age: \(2s + 4\) years.
After 6 years, the son is \(s + 6\) and the man is \(2s + 4 + 6 = 2s + 10\).
Their sum after 6 years is 58: \((s + 6) + (2s + 10) = 58\).
Simplify: \(3s + 16 = 58\), so \(3s = 42\).
Therefore \(s = 14\).
Hence, the present age of the son is 14 years.
Three years ago, the average age of a family of six members was 19 years. Since then, a boy has been born, and the average age of the family is the same today as it was three years ago. What is the age of the boy?
Amita is 2 years older than her friend Amrita. Amita's father is twice as old as Amita, and Amrita is twice as old as her sister. The ages of Amita's father and Amrita's sister differ by 43 years. The sum of the ages (in years) of Amita and Amrita is: