Name the drugs, doses and duration of treatment after post-exposure prophylaxis of HIV.
Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) for HIV:
PEP should start as soon as possible, ideally within 2 hours and no later than 72 hours after exposure. The standard regimen includes three antiretroviral drugs for 28 days. Two NRTIs: Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) + Emtricitabine (FTC) or Tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) + FTC. One INSTI: Dolutegravir (50 mg once daily), Raltegravir (400 mg twice daily), or Bictegravir (as fixed-dose). TDF/FTC dose: 300/200 mg once daily; TAF/FTC: 25/200 mg once daily. Strict adherence is crucial, and follow-up HIV testing is recommended after completion to ensure efficacy.
Answered By:
Sarvesh Jha
Sarvesh Jha is a seasoned government exam mentor with firsthand success in top exams like IBPS PO, SBI PO, CDS, RRB JE, SSC CGL, BPSC, and CTET. Known for his deep conceptual clarity and strategic approach, he has guided over 5000 students through personalized mentorship. He has been creating well researched content for last 5 years.
Similar Questions
Classify jaundice according to its aetiology. Make a tabular representation of the blood, urinary and stool findings observed in different types ofjaundice.
Describe the formation, course and branches of ulnar nerve. Which muscles do each of the branches supply? Why is ulnar nerve called the "musician's nerve"?
Name the nerves and their branches that supply the sole of the foot stating the specific area of their distribution. Explain in brief what is Morton's metatarsalgia.
With the help of a suitable diagram, explain the innervation and functions of muscle spindle.
Describe the process of generation and conduction of nerve impulses in humans. Add a note on saltatory conduction.
Using a well labelled diagram, trace the taste pathway from circumvallate papillae of tongue to the cerebral cortex.
Enumerate any five tests for the assessment of renal tubular functions. Explain the underlying principle and their interpretation.
Explain the role of biotin in intermediary metabolism with suitable examples. Add a note on the mechanism of action of any biotin-antagonist with its application in medicine.
Define Systemic Vascular Resistance and list its determinants. Briefly explain the role of its determinants.
Define cardiac output and describe the regulation of cardiac output in normal adults. Add a note on Cardiac Index and Cardiac Reserve.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
Write a note in 150 words
Mendelian and non-Mendelian traits.Write a note in 150 words
Theoretical significance of Purum kinship-system.Write a note in 150 words
Smell as a signal among non-human primates.Write a note in 150 words
Osteodontokeratik culture and its makers.Discuss the Miocene hominoid remains and their significance in evolution.
