Match List-I wish List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists: List-I (Act/ Event) List-II (Year) A. Rowlatt Act 1922 B. Salt March 1931 C. Chauri Chaura Incident 1930 D. Second Round Table Conference 1919
A – 4, B – 3, C – 1, D – 2
Understanding Indian History Events and Years
This question asks us to match significant events and acts from Indian history with the years they occurred. Knowing the timeline of these events is crucial for understanding the Indian freedom struggle.
Let's look at each item in List-I and find its correct year from List-II based on historical facts.
Here are the events and their commonly associated years:
- Rowlatt Act: This act was passed in 1919. It allowed the British government to imprison any person without trial and conviction. This led to widespread protests.
- Salt March: Also known as the Dandi March, led by Mahatma Gandhi. It began in March 1930.
- Chauri Chaura Incident: This was a violent incident that took place in Chauri Chaura, Gorakhpur district, United Provinces (now Uttar Pradesh) on 4 February 1922. Following this incident, Mahatma Gandhi called off the Non-Cooperation Movement.
- Second Round Table Conference: This conference was held in London from September to December 1931. Mahatma Gandhi attended this conference as the representative of the Indian National Congress.
Now let's match the items from List-I with the years from List-II based on this information:
- A. Rowlatt Act → 1919
- B. Salt March → 1930
- C. Chauri Chaura Incident → 1922
- D. Second Round Table Conference → 1931
Let's represent this matching in a table format:
| List-I (Act/ Event) | List-II (Year) | Matching |
|---|---|---|
| A. Rowlatt Act | 1919 | A – 1919 |
| B. Salt March | 1930 | B – 1930 |
| C. Chauri Chaura Incident | 1922 | C – 1922 |
| D. Second Round Table Conference | 1931 | D – 1931 |
Mapping these years to the options provided in List-II (1922, 1931, 1930, 1919), we get:
- A. Rowlatt Act → 1919 (which is item 4 in List-II)
- B. Salt March → 1930 (which is item 3 in List-II)
- C. Chauri Chaura Incident → 1922 (which is item 1 in List-II)
- D. Second Round Table Conference → 1931 (which is item 2 in List-II)
Therefore, the correct matching is A – 4, B – 3, C – 1, D – 2.
Revision Table: Key Events in Indian History
| Event/Act | Year | Significance |
|---|---|---|
| Rowlatt Act | 1919 | Empowered British to arrest without trial; sparked nationwide protests and Jallianwala Bagh massacre. |
| Salt March (Dandi March) | 1930 | Part of Civil Disobedience Movement; Gandhi's protest against British salt monopoly. |
| Chauri Chaura Incident | 1922 | Violence led Gandhi to withdraw the Non-Cooperation Movement. |
| Second Round Table Conference | 1931 | Gandhi attended representing INC; discussions on India's constitutional future. |
Additional Information on Indian Freedom Struggle Dates
Understanding the sequence of events is key to studying the Indian freedom struggle. These dates are not just numbers but mark significant turning points in India's path to independence.
- The Rowlatt Act of 1919 intensified the nationalist movement and led to tragic events like the Jallianwala Bagh massacre later that year.
- The Chauri Chaura incident in 1922 highlighted the challenges of maintaining non-violent protest and led to a temporary halt in mass movements.
- The Salt March in 1930 was a massive act of civil disobedience that galvanized the nation and drew international attention.
- The Round Table Conferences (1930-1932) were attempts by the British government to discuss constitutional reforms with Indian leaders, though they had limited success.
Memorizing these specific years alongside the events helps build a strong chronological understanding of modern Indian history.
Similar Questions
In 1943, young leaders in which one of the following districts of Maharashtra set up parallel Government (Prati sarkar) with volunteer corps (Seva dals) and village units (tufan dals)?
The call for ‘renunciation of (all) voluntary associations with the (British) Government’ was given during
Which one among the following was not a part of the action programme of the Non-Cooperation Movement?
On 31st December 1929, in which of the following Congress Sessions was the proclamation of Purna Swaraj made?
The socialist idea of Sapta Kranti (Seven Revolutions) was proposed by
Which of the following statements about the Gandhi-Irwin Pact of 1931 is correct?
After the First World War, the Triveni Sangh was formed by
Which of the following was/were the founder member(s) of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Army established in September 1928?
1. Bhagat Singh
2. Jatindranath
3. Ajay Ghosh
4. Phanindranath Ghosh
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Who among the following didnotbelong to the group of 'No-Changers'?
The creation of a Federal court in India was advocated by which of the following Acts/Commissions?
Important Questions from National movement (1919 - 1939)
Chauri Chaura incident occurred in which year ______.
Match the following events of 1920 with their dates before the Non- Co-operation Movement.
a. Political Conference of Raipur i. April 1920 b. Anti Rowlatt Act Black
Day in Bilaspurii. September 1920 c. First Labour Movement started
in Rajnandgaoniii. 17 March 1920 d. Meeting of leaders of Dhamtari
in Kandel Villageiv. 20 March 1920 Consider the following statements :
1. The Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms of 1919 recommended granting voting rights to all the women above the age of 21.
2. The Government of India Act of 1935 gave women reserved seats in legislature.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Arrange the following events in chronological order:
1. Gandhi-Irwin agreement
2. Poona Pact
3. Declaration of complete National Independence
4. Civil Disobedience Campaign
Codes:
Where was the first initiative of Mahatma Gandhi as a nationalist in India?
