Chauri Chaura incident occurred in which year ______.
1922
The Chauri Chaura incident holds significant importance in the history of India's freedom struggle. It was a pivotal event that led to the suspension of a major nationwide movement.
The Chauri Chaura incident occurred in Chauri Chaura, a town in the Gorakhpur district of Uttar Pradesh, India. This event was a direct consequence of the ongoing Non-Cooperation Movement, which was launched under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. The movement aimed to achieve Swaraj (self-rule) through non-violent civil disobedience.
On February 4, 1922, a large group of protestors, participating in the Non-Cooperation Movement, were marching. They were provoked by the police. In response to perceived police brutality and the unprovoked firing on the peaceful demonstrators, the agitated crowd attacked a police station and set it ablaze. Tragically, this resulted in the deaths of 23 policemen and several civilians.
Mahatma Gandhi, a staunch advocate of non-violence (ahimsa), was deeply distressed by the violence. Fearing that the movement was losing its core principle, he decided to call off the Non-Cooperation Movement nationwide. This decision, announced on February 12, 1922, marked a significant turning point, shifting the strategy of the independence movement.
The Chauri Chaura incident took place in the year 1922. This specific year is crucial for understanding the timeline of India's independence movement and the impact of this event on Mahatma Gandhi's campaigns.
In which year did Motilal Nehru (Chairman) and eight other Congress leaders draft a constitution for India?
C. Rajagopalachari led the Salt Satyagraha in which of the following states?
Who among the following was one of the founders of the Hindustan Republic Association?
Match the following events of 1920 with their dates before the Non- Co-operation Movement.
| a. | Political Conference of Raipur | i. | April 1920 |
| b. | Anti Rowlatt Act Black Day in Bilaspur | ii. | September 1920 |
| c. | First Labour Movement started in Rajnandgaon | iii. | 17 March 1920 |
| d. | Meeting of leaders of Dhamtari in Kandel Village | iv. | 20 March 1920 |
Consider the following statements :
1. The Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms of 1919 recommended granting voting rights to all the women above the age of 21.
2. The Government of India Act of 1935 gave women reserved seats in legislature.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?