Direction: The sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph. A. In a study sponsored by World Health Organisation and carried out by Harvard School of Public Health, the global burden and injury indicated that stress diseases and accidents are going to be the killers in 2020. B. Road traffic accidents are going to be the third largest killers. C. These accidents are also an indicator of psycho-social stress in a fast-moving society. D. The heart disease and depression - both stress diseases - are going to rank first and second in 2020.
ADBC
Arranging Jumbled Sentences into a Coherent Paragraph
The question asks us to arrange four jumbled sentences (A, B, C, and D) into a meaningful and coherent paragraph. To do this, we need to identify the logical connections between the sentences and determine the correct flow of ideas.
Analyzing the Jumbled Sentences
- Sentence A: Introduces a study by the World Health Organisation (WHO) and Harvard School of Public Health, stating that stress diseases and accidents will be the major killers in 2020. This sentence sets the overall context of future health burdens.
- Sentence B: States that road traffic accidents will be the third largest killers. This gives a specific ranking for one type of accident mentioned generally in A.
- Sentence C: Links these accidents (road traffic accidents) to psycho-social stress in a fast-moving society. This sentence provides a reason or context for the accidents mentioned in B.
- Sentence D: Specifically names heart disease and depression as stress diseases and states they will rank first and second in 2020. This elaborates on the "stress diseases" mentioned in A and provides specific rankings.
Determining the Logical Order
Let's examine how the sentences can connect logically:
- Sentence A provides the main topic: a study on major killers in 2020, mentioning stress diseases and accidents.
- Sentence D follows logically from A because it elaborates on the "stress diseases" mentioned in A, giving specific examples (heart disease, depression) and their high rankings (first and second). So, A is likely followed by D.
- Sentence B introduces road traffic accidents and their specific ranking (third largest killers). This relates to the "accidents" mentioned in A. After discussing the top two stress diseases (D), introducing the third largest killer (an accident) fits well. So, D could be followed by B.
- Sentence C explains the reason or context for the road traffic accidents mentioned in B, linking them to psycho-social stress. This provides a concluding thought related to the accidents and ties back to the broader theme of stress discussed earlier. So, B is likely followed by C.
Following this logic, the sequence ADBC emerges as the most coherent order for the paragraph.
Verifying the Order (ADBC)
Let's read the sentences in the order ADBC:
A. In a study sponsored by World Health Organisation and carried out by Harvard School of Public Health, the global burden and injury indicated that stress diseases and accidents are going to be the killers in 2020.
D. The heart disease and depression - both stress diseases - are going to rank first and second in 2020.
B. Road traffic accidents are going to be the third largest killers.
C. These accidents are also an indicator of psycho-social stress in a fast-moving society.
This arrangement forms a smooth flow of ideas: starting with the general finding (A), detailing the top stress-related causes (D), introducing the next major cause (accidents) and its rank (B), and finally providing a reason for the prevalence of these accidents (C), linking it back to stress.
| Order | Sentence |
|---|---|
| 1 | A |
| 2 | D |
| 3 | B |
| 4 | C |
Conclusion
Based on the logical flow and connections between the sentences, the correct arrangement of the jumbled sentences is ADBC.
Revision Table: Paragraph Arrangement Concepts
| Concept | Description | Importance |
|---|---|---|
| Topic Sentence | Often introduces the main idea of the paragraph. | Provides focus and direction. |
| Supporting Sentences | Provide details, examples, or explanations for the main idea. | Develop the topic and add substance. |
| Concluding Sentence (Optional) | Summarizes the main points or provides a final thought. | Brings closure to the paragraph. |
| Transitions | Words or phrases that connect ideas smoothly between sentences or paragraphs (e.g., "also," "however," "therefore"). | Ensure logical flow and coherence. |
| Coherence | The logical connection and flow of ideas within a paragraph, making it easy to understand. | Ensures the paragraph makes sense as a whole. |
| Unity | All sentences in the paragraph relate to the main idea or topic. | Prevents the paragraph from going off-topic. |
Additional Information: Understanding Paragraph Structure and Flow
Arranging jumbled sentences is a common exercise to test reading comprehension and logical reasoning skills. A well-structured paragraph typically follows a logical flow, moving from a general statement to specific details, cause to effect, problem to solution, or chronological order.
In this specific paragraph arrangement question, the flow moves from a general study finding (A) to specific details about different categories of killers (D and B), and then provides an explanation for one of the specific categories (C). Identifying keywords like "stress diseases," "accidents," and the ranking numbers helps in establishing these connections. Recognizing that sentence D elaborates on "stress diseases" from A, and sentence C explains "accidents" mentioned in B (which is a specific type of accident related to A) is key to solving this type of question.
Practicing with different types of jumbled sentences helps in developing an intuition for logical connections and common paragraph structures.
Similar Questions
Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. But she has no idea an aunt and uncle are waiting for her.
B. 'The Strange Child' is the story of a young girl who believes she is the only one on the planet.
C. Her parents simply vanished into thin air one day.
D. She travels the world in search of Nevada because she aspires to reside in the Mojave Desert.
Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. But the question that perturbs Ruskin's mind is what social pressure can be exercised against a dishonest person.
B. The merchant, for instance, must supply perfect and pure things to the people.
C. Ruskin believes that in every civilised society there exist five intellectual professions, namely the soldier, the pastor, the physician, the lawyer and the merchant.
D. Persons belonging to these professions are expected to perform their duty honestly.
Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. It's because the 'practical people' in society boast of having a practical approach to life.
B. It is very likely for youngsters to seek advice from their elders.
C. Emphasising upon the times that prevailed, the youth very much get their queries answered systematically.
D. In the similar context even the elders are, in most likelihood, expected to give their advice as a word of guidance.
Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. Many countries throughout the world have achieved full digitalisation.
B. Initially, the entire world transitioned to digitalisation.
C. This type of internet is known as a metaverse.
D. This existing kind of internet technology, which gives us access to various aspects, is about to change into a better and newer version.
E. The Metaverse is an intriguing technology that has been described as the ‘newer version of the internet’.
Direction: Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. The olive tree grows slowly yet lives a long time.
B. The normal lifespan of an olive tree is 300-400 years, but olive trees as ancient as 3000 years have been discovered.
C. The olive is a well-known Mediterranean-native evergreen tree whose fruit and oil are used in cuisine and cooking.
D. As a result, the olive tree is known as the 'immortal tree' in mythology and botany.
Direction: Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. He used to commit one theft a year on average. The stolen money lasted for the year.
B. He chose the house at Shotover Grange to commit his next burglary. He studied the design of the house carefully for a fortnight.
C. He found that the family had gone to London and the servants to the movie. He broke into the house one afternoon.
D. He hoped to get fifteen thousand pounds worth of jewels from the safe.
Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. There are 1.52 billion Aadhaar cards given to the whole population as of February 2019.
B. A financial inclusion programme called the Prime Minister's Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) makes services like banking, remittance, and insurance accessible to every Indian at a reasonable price.
C. Under the acronym JAM-Jan Dhan Yojana for Financial Inclusion, Aadhaar Biometric Identification, and Mobile Telecommunications-India is on the verge of a social revolution.
D. Beneficiaries may open an account with no balance.
Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. Due to tight deadlines for delivery and increased focus on performance outcomes, many employees are unable to enjoy a proper work life.
B. Stress could emanate out of various situations such as lifestyle, health or relationship issues, lack of support system at home and competitive focus on acquiring material symbols of success and career advancement.
C. In today's fast-moving world, many young professionals are vulnerable to stress.
D. To add to this, the current economy has impacted many companies' revenues and profits which, in effect, have put many jobs at risk resulting in the frequency of counselling support and guidance going up significantly.
Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. In 1944, he was honoured by King George VI with a Knighthood and became Sir Alexander Fleming.
B. On receiving this great honour, Fleming said in his usual modest way, “Wherever I go, people thank me for saving their lives. I didn’t do anything; I Just found a remedy that was there.”
C. Fleming became famous overnight and was regarded as one of the most distinguished scientists of his time.
D. The next year, he and his fellow bacteriologists, whose combined efforts had led to the great discovery, were honoured with a joint Nobel Prize.
Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. It was the night before the day fixed for his coronation, and the young King was sitting alone in his beautiful chamber.
B. And, indeed, it was the hunters who had found him, coming upon him almost by chance as, bare-limbed and pipe in hand, he was following the flock of the poor goat herd who had brought him up, and whose son he had always fancied himself to be.
C. The lad - for he was only a lad, being but sixteen years of age - was not sorry at their departure, and had flung himself back with a deep sigh of relief on the soft cushions of his embroidered couch, lying there, wild-eyed and open-mouthed, like a brown woodland Faun, or some young animal of the forest newly snared by the hunters.
D. His courtiers had all taken their leave of him, bowing their heads to the ground, according to the ceremonious usage of the day, and had retired to the Great Hall of the Palace, to receive a few last lessons from the Professor of Etiquette; there being some of them who had still quite natural manners, which in a courtier is, I need hardly say, a very grave offence.
Important Questions from Para Jumbles
Rearrange the 4 disorganized sentences P, Q, R and S to form a meaningful paragraph.
P : cricket is a religion in India and
Q : most of the other sports suffer
R : due to the extra importance given to cricket as a game
S : it is known to all
Proper order is
A. PQSR
B. PSQR
C. QSPR
D. SPRQ
Rearrange the 4 disorganized sentences P, Q, R and S to form a meaningful paragraph.
P : is mostly produced in rural farms
Q : India is a leading producer of
R : milk is the most important of them and
S : dairy products by volume
Proper order is
A. SRPQ
B. QSPR
C. QPSR
D. QSRP
Rearrange the 4 disorganized sentences P, Q, R and S to form a meaningful paragraph.
P: mostly decided by the market conditions
Q: Sometimes, a United States dollar is worth only 12 pesos in Mexico
R: the rates of exchange between them vary from time to time
S: and some other time it can be 100 pesos
Proper order is -
A. PRSQ
B. QPRS
C. QSRP
D. QSPR
Directions: Given below are four jumbled sentences. Out of the given options select the one that gives their correct order.
A. Anush was very afraid of stray dogs.
B. Anush’s mother saw the dog chasing her son.
C. One evening, when a street dog barked at him, Anush turned and started running.
D. The dog ran after him barking loudly and fiercely.
Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the right order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.
A. In arid regions it may form an almost erect shrub.
B. The grape is usually a woody vine, climbing by means of tendrils and often reaching a length of 17 metres or more.
C. Small greenish flowers, in clusters, precede the fruit, which varies in colour from almost black to green, red and amber.
D. The edible leaves are alternate, palmately lobed and always tooth-edged.
