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Question

Directions: Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Detrimental

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 Tier-II (English) Previous Year Paper (29-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is

Harmful

Detrimental Meaning and Synonym Exploration

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word "Detrimental". A synonym is a word that means the same or nearly the same as another word. We need to understand the meaning of "Detrimental" to choose the best match from the given options.

The word "Detrimental" describes something that causes harm, damage, or disadvantage. It suggests a negative effect that can weaken, injure, or impair something or someone.

Evaluating Options for the Synonym of Detrimental

Let's examine each option provided to see which one best matches the meaning of "Detrimental":

  • Option 1: Friendly
    "Friendly" means kind, pleasant, or amicable. This word has a positive connotation and describes a positive relationship or attitude. It is the opposite of causing harm, making it an incorrect choice.
  • Option 2: Smart
    "Smart" relates to intelligence, quick thinking, or being clever. It describes mental ability or appearance. This meaning has no connection to the concept of causing harm, so it's not a synonym for "Detrimental".
  • Option 3: Harmful
    "Harmful" means causing or likely to cause harm. This directly aligns with the definition of "Detrimental", which implies causing damage or negative effects. Therefore, "Harmful" is a strong candidate for the correct synonym.
  • Option 4: Intellectual
    "Intellectual" relates to the ability to think and understand ideas, or appealing to or requiring the use of the intellect. Like "Smart", this relates to the mind and thinking processes, not to causing damage or harm. It is not a synonym for "Detrimental".

Conclusion on Detrimental Synonym

Comparing the meanings, "Harmful" is the only word among the options that accurately reflects the core meaning of "Detrimental" – causing harm or damage. The other options, "Friendly", "Smart", and "Intellectual", describe unrelated concepts.

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