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Question

Two trains are moving in opposite directions at speeds of 36 km/h and 54 km/h. If their lengths are 100 m and 150 m, respectively, how much time will they take to cross each other completely?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2025 Graduate CBT 2 Question Paper PDF (10-Jul-2026) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is

10 seconds

Since the trains move in opposite directions, their relative speed is \(36 + 54 = 90\) km/h.

Converting to m/s: \(90 \times \frac{5}{18} = 25\) m/s.

The total distance to be covered while crossing is the sum of both lengths: \(100 + 150 = 250\) m.

The time taken is \(\frac{250}{25} = 10\) seconds.

Hence, the trains take 10 seconds to cross each other completely.

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Important Questions from Relative Speed

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  3. A and B are travelling towards each other from the points P and Q respectively. After crossing each other, A and B take \(6\frac{1}{8}\) hours and 8 hours, respectively, to reach their destinations Q and P, respectively. If the speed of B is 16.8 km/h, then the speed (in km/hr) of A is: 

  4. A train leaves station A at 8 am and reaches station B at 12 noon. A car leaves station B at 8:30 am and reaches station A at the same time when the train reaches station B. At what time do they meet?

  5. A and B start moving towards each other from places X and Y respectively, at the same time. The speed of A is 20% more than that of B. After meeting on the way, A and B take \(2\frac{1}{2}\) hours and x hours now to reach Y and X respectively. What is the value of x?

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