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Question

Sequence of steps in 8085 microprocessor interrupt execution :
A. Interrupt acknowledged
B. Program counter content saved
C. Control transfered to ISR
D. Interrupt vector is read
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

This question was previously asked in
CUET PG 2026 Agri-Business Management Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
A, B, D, C

8085 Microprocessor Interrupt Execution Sequence

Handling an interrupt in the 8085 microprocessor involves a specific order of operations to ensure the current program can be resumed correctly after the interrupt is serviced.

Interrupt Handling Steps

The execution flow for handling an interrupt follows these steps:

  • A. Interrupt Acknowledged: The microprocessor first detects and acknowledges the external interrupt signal (like INTR, RST 7.5, RST 6.5, RST 5.5, or NMI).
  • B. Program Counter (PC) Content Saved: To allow resuming the interrupted program later, the address of the next instruction in the main program (stored in the Program Counter) is pushed onto the stack.
  • D. Interrupt Vector Read: The microprocessor determines the starting address of the Interrupt Service Routine (ISR). For specific interrupts (like RST instructions), the vector is implied. For others (like INTR), an external device provides this information, or an interrupt vector table is consulted.
  • C. Control Transferred to ISR: Once the ISR address is known, the microprocessor loads the PC with this address, effectively transferring program control to the Interrupt Service Routine.

Therefore, the correct sequence is A, B, D, C.

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