In a certain code language, 'ANNUAL' is written as 'CPRYGR' and ‘AMOUNT’ is written as ‘COSYTZ’. How will 'AGENDA' be written in that language?
CIIRJG
This question involves identifying a coding pattern based on the given examples and applying it to a new word. We are given how 'ANNUAL' is coded as 'CPRYGR' and 'AMOUNT' is coded as 'COSYTZ'. Let's analyze the relationship between the letters in the original words and their coded versions.
Let's look at the position shift for each letter in 'ANNUAL' to get 'CPRYGR':
It appears the shift value increases by $2$ for every pair of letters. The first two letters have a +2 shift, the next two have a +4 shift, and the final two have a +6 shift.
Let's check if the same pattern holds for 'AMOUNT' being coded as 'COSYTZ':
The pattern is consistent. The first two letters have a +2 shift, the next two have a +4 shift, and the last two have a +6 shift.
Now, we apply this discovered coding pattern to the word 'AGENDA'. The word 'AGENDA' also has six letters.
Combining the shifted letters, we get 'CIIRJG'.
| Original Letter | Position Pair | Shift Value | Coded Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | 1st (Pair 1) | +2 | C |
| G | 2nd (Pair 1) | +2 | I |
| E | 3rd (Pair 2) | +4 | I |
| N | 4th (Pair 2) | +4 | R |
| D | 5th (Pair 3) | +6 | J |
| A | 6th (Pair 3) | +6 | G |
Therefore, 'AGENDA' will be written as 'CIIRJG' in this code language.
| Original Word | Coded Word | Coding Logic |
|---|---|---|
| ANNUAL | CPRYGR | Letters 1&2: +2 shift; Letters 3&4: +4 shift; Letters 5&6: +6 shift |
| AMOUNT | COSYTZ | Letters 1&2: +2 shift; Letters 3&4: +4 shift; Letters 5&6: +6 shift |
| AGENDA | CIIRJG | Letters 1&2: +2 shift; Letters 3&4: +4 shift; Letters 5&6: +6 shift |
Letter coding is a common type of question in competitive exams that tests your ability to find patterns in how letters are transformed into others. Some common techniques include:
Solving these questions requires careful observation, comparing the original and coded words, and testing potential patterns systematically.
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