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Question

If the rate of interest is 20% per annum and interest is compounded half yearly, then in $\frac{3}{2}$ years a sum of ₹4000 will amount to:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
₹5324

Compound Interest Calculation Steps

This problem involves calculating the final amount when interest is compounded half-yearly.

Given:
  • Principal (P) = ₹4000
  • Annual Interest Rate (R) = 20%
  • Time Period (T) = $\frac{3}{2}$ years = 1.5 years
  • Compounding Frequency = Half-yearly

Adjusting Rate and Time for Half-Yearly Compounding

When interest is compounded half-yearly, we need to adjust the rate and the number of periods:

  • Rate per period (r) = $\frac{\text{Annual Rate}}{2} = \frac{20\%}{2} = 10\% = 0.10$
  • Number of periods (n) = Time in years $\times$ 2 = $\frac{3}{2} \times 2 = 3$

Calculating the Final Amount

The formula for the amount (A) with compound interest is:

$A = P \times (1 + r)^n$

Substitute the adjusted values:

  • $A = 4000 \times (1 + 0.10)^3$
  • $A = 4000 \times (1.1)^3$
  • $A = 4000 \times 1.331$
  • $A = 5324$

Therefore, the sum of ₹4000 will amount to ₹5324.

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Similar Questions

  1. If the interest earned during the $2^{\text{nd}}$ year on a certain sum is ₹6,258, and the rate of interest is 20% per annum compounded annually, then the sum is:
  2. The difference between compound interest and simple interest, at the same rate, on an amount of ₹15,000 for 2 years is ₹24. What is the rate of interest per annum?
  3. There is 60% increase in an amount in 6 years at simple interest. What will be the compound interest of ₹10,000 after 3 years at the same rate?
  4. Simple interest on a sum of money, at $5\%$ per annum for 2 years, is ₹50. The compound interest on the same sum for the same period at the same interest rate is:
  5. Find the interest (in ₹) on ₹8,000 at 10% per annum compounded half yearly for $1\frac{1}{2}$ years.

  6. The difference between the compound interest and the simple interest accrued, at the same rate of interest, on an amount of ₹16,000 in 2 years was ₹1,000. What was the rate of interest percent per annum?
  7. Find the compound interest on ₹1,200 at 12% p.a. for 6 months compounded quarterly.
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Important Questions from Simple and Compound Intrest

  1. The difference between the simple interest and the compound interest, compounded annually, on a certain sum of money for 2 years at 16% per annum is ₹797. Find the sum (rounded off to the nearest integer).
  2. The difference between the compound interest, compounded annually and the simple interest if ₹17,700 is deposited at 4% rate of interest per annum for 2 years is:
  3. The difference between the simple interest and the compound interest, compounded annually, on a certain sum of money for 2 years at 10% per annum is $₹407$. Find the sum [rounded off to the nearest integer].
  4. The difference between the simple interest and the compound interest, compounded annually, on a certain sum of money for 2 years at 17% per annum is ₹967. Find the sum [rounded off to the nearest integer].

  5. When the difference between compound interest, compounded annually, and simple interest for three years is ₹217 at 10% interest per annum, the principal is ₹______.
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