Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below. Gandhiji recognised that while all men should have equal opportunity, all did not have the same capacity. Some had the ability to earn more than others. But, he believed that those who had talent would be performing the work of society if they used their talent wisely and well. Gandhiji said that he would allow a man of intellect to earn more and not suppress his talent. But it was his view that the bulk of his larger earnings should go to the common fund. Those with talent and opportunity would find their fulfilment as trustees. Gandhiji extended this concept of trusteeship to cover all fields of life.
Gandhiji believed that a man of intellect should -
Earn more and not suppress his talent
Gandhiji on Intellect and Earnings
The passage discusses Mahatma Gandhi's views on economic inequality and the role of talented individuals in society. Gandhiji recognized that while everyone should have equal opportunities, people possess different capacities and abilities to earn.
Understanding Talent and Earning Capacity
Gandhiji believed that individuals possessing specific talents or intellectual abilities should be allowed to utilize them fully. He felt that such individuals could contribute significantly to society if they used their talents wisely.
The passage explicitly states: "Gandhiji said that he would allow a man of intellect to earn more and not suppress his talent." This highlights his perspective on encouraging, rather than limiting, the productive capacity of talented individuals.
Analyzing the Options Based on the Passage
- Option 1: Earn as much as he needs - This option is too restrictive. Gandhiji allowed earning more, not just what is needed.
- Option 2: Earn for others, not himself - While Gandhiji emphasized using earnings for the common good, the passage doesn't suggest earning *only* for others and not oneself. It's about a portion of larger earnings going to the common fund.
- Option 3: Earn more and not suppress his talent - This option directly aligns with Gandhiji's statement in the passage. He believed talented individuals should be allowed to earn more and continue developing their abilities.
- Option 4: Live on charity - This contradicts Gandhiji's philosophy of enabling individuals to contribute through their talents and work.
The Trusteeship Concept
Gandhiji's idea was that those with talent and the opportunity to earn more should view their surplus earnings as belonging to the community. They would act as 'trustees' of these resources, managing them for the welfare of society. Therefore, the core idea is to allow individuals to earn more through their talent but to channel the benefits of these larger earnings towards the common good, thus not suppressing their talent.
Similar Questions
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