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Question

Four words have been given out of which three are alike in same manner, while one is different. Choose the odd one.

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2018 Previous Year Paper (08-Feb-2019) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Hunter

Understanding the Odd Word Out Question

This question asks us to find the word that is different from the other three in a given set of four words. We need to look for a common characteristic or category that applies to three words but not to the fourth one.

Analyzing the Given Words

Let's examine each word provided:

  • Pen: This is a tool used for writing.
  • Hunter: This refers to a person who hunts animals.
  • Forceps: This is a medical or surgical instrument used for grasping, holding, or removing objects.
  • Typewriter: This is a mechanical or electronic machine used for writing text onto paper.

Identifying the Relationship and the Odd Word

Let's consider the nature of each word:

Pen, Forceps, and Typewriter are all inanimate objects, specifically tools or instruments designed for specific tasks (writing, grasping, typing). They are things used by people to perform actions.

Hunter, on the other hand, is a person. It is a living being who performs an action (hunting).

Therefore, Pen, Forceps, and Typewriter belong to the category of 'tools' or 'instruments', while Hunter belongs to the category of 'people' or 'occupations'. Based on this classification, 'Hunter' is the odd one out as it is a person, not a tool.

Conclusion

Three of the words (Pen, Forceps, Typewriter) are tools or instruments, while one word (Hunter) is a person. Thus, Hunter is different from the others.

The odd word out is Hunter.

Revision Table: Word Classification

Word Category Tool/Instrument (Yes/No)
Pen Tool/Instrument Yes
Hunter Person No
Forceps Tool/Instrument Yes
Typewriter Tool/Instrument Yes

Additional Information: Analogies and Classification

Questions like these test your ability to identify relationships between words and classify them based on common attributes. This skill is important in reasoning and verbal ability tests.

Common relationships include:

  • Category/Type
  • Part/Whole
  • Cause/Effect
  • Tool/Function
  • Opposites
  • Synonyms

In this specific question, the classification was based on whether the word represents a 'tool/instrument' or a 'person'. Being able to quickly identify these common relationships helps in solving odd-one-out and analogy questions effectively.

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