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Question

Four pairs of words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner, while one is different. Choose out the odd one.

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2018 Previous Year Paper (08-Feb-2019) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Room : Door

Finding the Odd Word Pair Out

The question asks us to identify the pair of words that is different from the other three given pairs. To do this, we need to examine the relationship between the two words in each pair and find the one that doesn't follow the same pattern as the others.

Analyzing the Word Pairs and Relationships

Let's look at each pair and determine the connection between the two words:

  • Photo : Frame - A frame is typically used to enclose or surround a photo, protecting it and providing a display structure on the outside.
  • House : Compound wall - A compound wall surrounds a house and the area around it, providing security and defining the boundary on the outside.
  • Garden : Fence - A fence surrounds a garden, marking its boundary, protecting it, and often preventing entry or exit from the outside.
  • Room : Door - A door is an opening within the boundary of a room that allows access into or out of the room. It is a point of entry/exit, not something that surrounds the room from the outside.

Identifying the Different Relationship

Comparing the relationships:

In the pairs Photo : Frame, House : Compound wall, and Garden : Fence, the second word is an external structure that surrounds, encloses, or bounds the first word from the outside.

In the pair Room : Door, the second word (Door) is an internal part of the boundary of the first word (Room) and serves as an access point (an opening for entry/exit) rather than an external surrounding structure.

Therefore, the relationship in the pair Room : Door is different from the relationship in the other three pairs.

Conclusion: Choosing the Odd One Out

Based on the analysis of the relationships between the word pairs, the pair Room : Door exhibits a different type of relationship compared to the other three pairs. The first three pairs show a relationship of external enclosure or surrounding structure, while the last pair shows a relationship of an internal access point.

Thus, the odd one out is Room : Door.

Summary of Word Pair Relationships
Word Pair Relationship Type
Photo : Frame External Surrounding/Enclosure
House : Compound wall External Surrounding/Enclosure
Garden : Fence External Surrounding/Enclosure
Room : Door Internal Access Point/Opening

Revision Table: Odd One Out and Analogies

Key Concepts for Odd One Out Questions
Concept Explanation
Odd One Out Finding the element (word, number, pair, figure) that does not share a common property or relationship with the others in a given set.
Word Pair Relationship The logical connection or association between the two words in a pair. Common relationships include synonym, antonym, part-whole, cause-effect, tool-user, object-action, container-contained, and surrounding-surrounded (as seen in this question).
Analogy A comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification. In verbal reasoning, analogies test the ability to identify relationships between word pairs.
Type of Reasoning These questions often involve identifying patterns and applying logical deduction to find the exception.

Additional Information: Analyzing Word Relationships

Identifying the relationship between words is a crucial skill in verbal reasoning. Here are some common types of relationships you might encounter:

  • Synonym/Antonym: Happy : Joyful (Synonym), Hot : Cold (Antonym)
  • Part and Whole: Finger : Hand, Page : Book
  • Cause and Effect: Rain : Flood, Study : Success
  • Tool and User: Pen : Writer, Scalpel : Surgeon
  • Object and Action: Knife : Cut, Ball : Throw
  • Category and Example: Fruit : Apple, Animal : Dog
  • Worker and Workplace: Doctor : Hospital, Teacher : School
  • Material and Product: Wood : Furniture, Clay : Pottery
  • Intensity: Warm : Hot, Annoyed : Furious
  • Surrounding and Surrounded: Frame : Picture, Fence : Garden

To solve odd one out questions with word pairs, analyze each pair to determine its specific relationship. Then, compare these relationships to find the one pair that doesn't fit the pattern shared by the majority.

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Similar Questions

  1. Select the word-pair that best represents a similar relationship to the one expressed in the pair of words given below.

    (The words must be considered as meaningful English words and must not be related to each other based on the number of letters/number of consonants/vowels in the word.)

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Important Questions from General Knowledge Based

  1. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

    Dispur : Assam :: Kohima : ?
  2. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same wayas the second term is related to the first term.

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  4. TIME is related to CLOCK in the same way as DISTANCE is related to:

  5. Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.

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