TIME is related to CLOCK in the same way as DISTANCE is related to:
ODOMETER
Understanding the Analogy: TIME, CLOCK, and DISTANCE
The question asks us to identify the relationship between TIME and CLOCK and apply the same relationship to find what is related to DISTANCE.
Let's analyze the relationship between TIME and CLOCK:
- A CLOCK is a device or instrument used to measure or tell TIME.
So, the relationship is "Instrument used to measure or indicate". We need to find an option that is an instrument used to measure or indicate DISTANCE.
Evaluating the Options
Let's examine each option provided:
- Option 1: KILOMETRE
- A KILOMETRE is a unit of measurement for DISTANCE, not an instrument that measures it. For example, we measure a road's length in kilometres, but the kilometre itself doesn't do the measuring. This doesn't fit the "instrument" relationship.
- Option 2: ODOMETER
- An ODOMETER is a device, typically found in vehicles, that measures and records the total DISTANCE traveled. This is an instrument used to measure DISTANCE. This fits the relationship we identified.
- Option 3: DESTINATION
- A DESTINATION is the end point of a journey. It is a place or a goal, not an instrument for measuring DISTANCE. While you travel a certain DISTANCE to reach a DESTINATION, the DESTINATION itself doesn't measure the DISTANCE. This does not fit the relationship.
- Option 4: SPACE
- SPACE is a concept related to extent in three dimensions, or the area between things. It is not an instrument used to measure DISTANCE. DISTANCE is a measurement within SPACE, but SPACE itself is not the measuring tool. This does not fit the relationship.
Identifying the Correct Relationship
Based on our analysis, the relationship between TIME and CLOCK is that the CLOCK is the instrument used to measure TIME. Applying the same logic, we need an instrument used to measure DISTANCE.
The ODOMETER is the instrument that measures DISTANCE.
Conclusion
Just as a CLOCK measures TIME, an ODOMETER measures DISTANCE. Therefore, the correct analogy is TIME is related to CLOCK in the same way as DISTANCE is related to ODOMETER.
| First Pair | Relationship | Second Pair |
|---|---|---|
| TIME : CLOCK | CLOCK is the instrument that measures TIME | DISTANCE : ? |
| Applying the same relationship | DISTANCE : ODOMETER |
Revision Table: Key Concepts in Analogies
| Concept | Explanation | Example Analogy |
|---|---|---|
| Relationship | The connection between the first pair of words that must be applied to the second pair. | HOT : COLD (Antonyms) |
| Type of Relationship | Can be part-whole, cause-effect, instrument-measurement, synonym, antonym, etc. | PAUSE : BREAK (Synonyms) |
| Applying the Relationship | Finding a word that completes the second pair using the same relationship found in the first pair. | LARGE : HUGE :: SMALL : TINY |
Additional Information: Instruments of Measurement
Many analogies involve instruments and what they measure. Understanding common measuring instruments can be helpful in solving such problems.
- CLOCK: Measures TIME
- THERMOMETER: Measures Temperature
- SCALE/BALANCE: Measures Weight/Mass
- RULER/TAPE MEASURE: Measures Length/DISTANCE (often shorter distances)
- ODOMETER: Measures DISTANCE (typically longer distances traveled by vehicles)
- SPEEDOMETER: Measures Speed
- BAROMETER: Measures Atmospheric Pressure
- VOLTMETER: Measures Voltage
In this specific analogy, the focus is on an instrument that measures DISTANCE over a path, which is precisely the function of an ODOMETER.
Important Questions from General Knowledge Based
Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.
Dispur : Assam :: Kohima : ?Select the option that is related to the third term in the same wayas the second term is related to the first term.
Mouse : Rodent :: Bee : ?‘Lucknow' is related to 'Gomti' in the same way as 'Varanasi' is related to ‘________’.
‘Tailor’ is related to ‘Dress’ in the same way as ‘Cobbler’ is related to ‘________’.
Select the option that is related to the third term in the same way as the second term is related to the first term.
Bhubaneswar : Odisha :: Aizawl : ?
