Which one of the following levels of hypoglycaemia corresponds to a blood glucose level of 50 mg/dL leading to cognitive impairment and need for corrective treatment?
Level 2
Per ADA/international classification, Level 1 is glucose <70 mg/dL but ≥54 mg/dL (alert value), Level 2 is clinically significant hypoglycemia <54 mg/dL causing cognitive impairment and requiring corrective action, and Level 3 is severe hypoglycemia requiring external assistance. A glucose of 50 mg/dL with cognitive impairment corresponds to Level 2.
Important Questions from Diabetes Mellitus
- A 52-year-old male diabetic presents with recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia. On examination, Pulse : 84 beats/minute, BP : 160/100 mm Hg, Chest and CVS examination unremarkable. Which of the following antihypertensive should be avoided in this patient ?
- Which of the following glucose lowering agent can be given as an injectable drug?
Which of the following findings are seen in Diabetic Retinopathy on fundus examination?
1. Microaneurysm
2. Dot and blot hemorrhage
3. Retinal thickening
4. Neovascularization
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which of the following statements are correct with regard to glucose homeostasis?
1. Insulin level rises postprandially.
2. Major portion of postprandial glucose is used by skeletal muscle.
3. Brain uses glucose in an insulin-dependent manner.
4. Glucagon is secreted during exercise.
Select the answer using the code given below :
Consider the following pancreatic hormones :
1. Insulin
2. Islet amyloid polypeptide or amylin
3. Glucagon
4. Somatostatin
Which of the above is/are secreted by beta cells of the pancreatic islets?
