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Question

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists:

List I (Drug used in heart failure)List II (Mechanism of action)
A. Metoprolol
B. Telmisartan
C. Enalapril
D. Eplerenone
1. Aldosterone antagonist
2. Angiotensin-receptor blocker
3. ACE inhibitor
4. Beta-blocker

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CMS 2026 Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, and PSM Question Paper (02-Aug-2026)
The correct answer is

A-4, B-2, C-3, D-1

Metoprolol is a beta-blocker (4), Telmisartan is an angiotensin-receptor blocker (2), Enalapril is an ACE inhibitor (3), and Eplerenone is an aldosterone antagonist (1). This gives A-4, B-2, C-3, D-1.

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Important Questions from Heart Failure

  1. Austin Flint Murmur occurs in:
  2. The therapeutic level of Digoxin in blood is:
  3. Which of the following statements are true about management of acute pulmonary oedema?
    1. Put the patient in relaxed, supine position
    2. Give high flow, high concentration oxygen
    3. Administer Furosemide intravenously
    4. No role of Nitrates
    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  4. A 50-year gentleman with Type-2 Diabetes mellitus for 5 years presents in medical emergency with sudden onset of dyspnoea at rest, orthopnoea, and prostration. On examination, pulse is rapid and very weak in volume. His blood pressure is 100/70 mmHg.
    There are diffuse crepitations at lung bases. What is the most likely diagnosis of his conditions?
  5. Kussmaul's sign is present in all of the following conditions, EXCEPT:
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