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Question

Which of the following may be seen during clinical examination in a patient of Diabetes mellitus?

1. Necrobiosis lipoidica

2. Charcot neuroarthropathy

3. Exudative maculopathy

4. Acanthosis nigricans

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CMS 2026 Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, and PSM Question Paper (02-Aug-2026)
The correct answer is

1, 2, 3 and 4

All four are recognized diabetic complications/associations: necrobiosis lipoidica (skin), Charcot neuroarthropathy (diabetic neuropathic joint disease), exudative (diabetic) maculopathy (retinopathy), and acanthosis nigricans (marker of insulin resistance). Hence all four statements are correct.

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Similar Questions

  1. Consider the following statements regarding glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP):

    1. GLP-1 is an incretin hormone.

    2. GIP is an incretin hormone.

    3. GLP-1 is released from gastrointestinal 'L-cells'.

    4. GIP is released from gastrointestinal 'M-cells'.

    Which of the statements given above are correct?

  2. Which of the following are long-acting insulin analogues?

    1. Lispro

    2. Glargine

    3. Detemir

    4. Degludec

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  3. Which one of the following drugs is not a secondary cause of weight gain?

  4. Which one of the following levels of hypoglycaemia corresponds to a blood glucose level of 50 mg/dL leading to cognitive impairment and need for corrective treatment?


Important Questions from Diabetes Mellitus

  1. All of the following are clinical features of Polycystic ovarian syndrome EXCEPT:
  2. Which one of the following is NOT the criterion for the diagnosis of Diabetes mellitus?
  3. Consider the following statements about erectile dysfunction in diabetic males:
    1. It affects 60% of males
    2. Its common cause is an underlying neuro-vascular pathology
    3. It may be aggravated by beta-adrenergic agonist drugs
    4. Endocrine disorders like hyperprolactinemia may cause it
    Which of the statements given above are true?
  4. Syndrome X includes:
  5. All of the following insulins are longer acting EXCEPT:
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