Which one of the following can be legally protected ?
Trade Mark
Option 2 — Trade Mark is correct.
A trademark is a brand or a part of a brand that has been given legal protection, because it is capable of exclusive appropriation. Once a brand name or brand mark is registered as a trademark, the owner gets the exclusive right to use it and can prevent others from using it.
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Brand name | The part of a brand that can be spoken/vocalised |
| Brand mark | The symbol, design or colouring that cannot be spoken |
| Trademark | A brand or part of a brand granted legal protection |
Why the other options are wrong: a brand name or a brand mark by itself is only an identifier; it acquires legal protection only after being registered as a trademark. A package is protected through design/copyright law, not as a trademark in this classic definition.
Takeaway: Trademark = brand + legal protection.
Marketers have traditionally classified products on the basis of three characteristics : __________ , tangibility and use.
Match the items of List-I with the items of List-II and indicate the code of correct matching:
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| a. Latent demand | i. More consumers would like to buy the product than can be satisfied. |
| b. Full demand | ii. Consumers may be attracted to products that have undesirable social consequences. |
| c. Overfull demand | iii. Consumers may share a strong need that cannot be satisfied by an existing product. |
| d. Unwholesome demand | iv. Consumers are adequately buying all products put into the market place. |
Codes:
_________ marketing describes the employees' skills in serving the clients.
Which of the following concepts holds that consumers prefer the products which are easily available and are inexpensive?
Match the items of List-I with those of List-II and indicate the code of correct matching:
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| a. Core benefit | i. Bed, bathroom, towel, desk and closet |
| b. Basic product | ii. Clean bed sheet |
| c. Expected product | iii. Rest and sleep |
Codes:
The most widely used method of collecting the primary data is:
Pepsico used ________ to enter the Indian market in the early 1980s.
Match the following:
| List - I (Stages of PLC) | List - II (Critical factors) |
|---|---|
| (a) Introduction | (i) Cost efficiency |
| (b) Growth | (ii) Marketing effectiveness |
| (c) Maturity | (iii) Advertising and Distribution |
| (d) Obsolescence | (iv) Product Development and Design |
Match the following:
| List - I (Pattern of PLC) | List - II (Product category) |
|---|---|
| (a) Growth-Slump-Maturity Pattern | (i) Pharmaceutical products |
| (b) Cycle-Recycle Pattern | (ii) Nylon for parachutes, hosiery, carpeting etc. |
| (c) Scalloped Pattern | (iii) Small kitchen appliances |
Match List - I with List - II.
| List - I (Concept) | List - II (Description) |
| A. Marketing Concept | I. Qualitative, performing and innovative products |
| B. Selling Concept | II. Large-scale sales and promotion effort |
| C. Production Concept | III. Customer focus and values |
| D. Product Concept | IV. Available and affordable products |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Arrange the following stages in the marketing process of an enterprise:
A. Marketing Mix
B. Marketing program implementation
C. Marketing planning
D. Market research
E. Control and evaluation of marketing programs
Choose thecorrectanswer from the options given below:
_______ believes that the consumers will favour those products that offer the best quality, performance and features and therefore the organisation should devote its energy to making continuous product improvements.
The ability to change human needs into wants is called
Which of the following is the characteristic of a product?
Which of the following is an example of durable goods?