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Question

Direction: The given table represents the marks obtained by four students W, X, Y and Z in four subjects P, C, B and M, with the maximum marks in each subject being 100. Study the table carefully and answer the following question.

Stu/Sub

P

C

B

M

W

70

90

50

85

X

55

80

95

60

Y

60

20

90

40

Z

90

80

40

65

What is the average marks of the four students in P?

This question was previously asked in
RRB ALP 2018 CBT 2 Fitter Question Paper (21-Jan-2019) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

68.75

Calculating Average Marks from Table Data

The question asks for the average marks obtained by four students (W, X, Y, and Z) in subject P, based on the provided table. The table shows the marks of these students in four different subjects: P, C, B, and M. To find the average marks in subject P, we need to identify the marks of each student specifically in subject P, sum them up, and then divide by the total number of students.

Stu/Sub P C B M
W 70 90 50 85
X 55 80 95 60
Y 60 20 90 40
Z 90 80 40 65

Identifying Marks in Subject P

From the table, we can find the marks obtained by each student in subject P:

  • Student W's marks in P: 70
  • Student X's marks in P: 55
  • Student Y's marks in P: 60
  • Student Z's marks in P: 90

Calculating the Sum of Marks in Subject P

Next, we add the marks of all four students in subject P:

\text{Total marks in P} = 70 + 55 + 60 + 90

\text{Total marks in P} = 125 + 60 + 90

\text{Total marks in P} = 185 + 90

\text{Total marks in P} = 275

Determining the Number of Students

There are four students listed: W, X, Y, and Z. So, the number of students is 4.

Calculating the Average Marks in Subject P

The formula for average is the sum of values divided by the number of values. In this case, it's the total marks in subject P divided by the number of students:

\text{Average marks in P} = \frac{\text{Total marks in P}}{\text{Number of students}}

\text{Average marks in P} = \frac{275}{4}

Let's perform the division:

\frac{275}{4} = 68.75

So, the average marks of the four students in subject P is 68.75.

Comparing with Options

Let's look at the given options:

  1. 68.5
  2. 68.25
  3. 68
  4. 68.75

Our calculated average mark of 68.75 matches option 4.

Revision Table: Key Calculation Steps

Step Description Value/Calculation
1 Marks in Subject P for each student W=70, X=55, Y=60, Z=90
2 Sum of marks in Subject P \(70 + 55 + 60 + 90 = 275\)
3 Number of students 4
4 Average marks in P \(\frac{275}{4} = 68.75\)

Additional Information: Understanding Averages and Data Interpretation

Calculating the average is a fundamental concept in statistics and data analysis. The average, specifically the arithmetic mean, provides a central value that summarizes a set of data. In this problem, calculating the average marks in subject P gives us a single value that represents the typical performance of the four students in that subject.

  • Data Interpretation: This question requires interpreting data presented in a table. Reading tables accurately, extracting relevant information (like marks in a specific subject for specific students), and performing calculations based on this data are key skills.
  • Arithmetic Mean: The average calculated here is the arithmetic mean. It is found by summing all the values in a dataset and dividing by the number of values in the dataset. The formula is: Average = (Sum of values) / (Number of values).
  • Applications: Calculating averages is useful in many real-world scenarios, such as finding the average temperature over a week, average income in a city, or average scores on a test. It helps in comparing performance or understanding typical trends.
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Similar Questions

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  5. In February 2021 the number of patients recovered from Covid-19 in Punjab is how much approximant percent more/less than the number of patients recovered from Covid-19 Uttar Pradesh in the same month?

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