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Question

If each consonant in the word GRAVITY is changed to the letter immediately preceding it in the English alphabetical order and each vowel is changed to the letter immediately succeeding it in the English alphabetical order. How many consonants are present in the new group of letters thus formed?

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2024 Undergraduate CBT 1 Question Paper (29-Aug-2025) (Shift 1)
The correct answer is
Six

GRAVITY Letter Transformation Explained

The question asks us to transform the letters in the word GRAVITY based on specific rules involving alphabetical order and then count the consonants in the resulting word.

Understanding the Transformation Rules

The rules are:

  • Consonants are replaced by the letter immediately preceding them in the English alphabet.
  • Vowels (A, E, I, O, U) are replaced by the letter immediately succeeding them in the English alphabet.

Applying the Rules to GRAVITY

Let's break down the word GRAVITY and apply the rules:

  • G: Is a consonant. The letter preceding G is F.
  • R: Is a consonant. The letter preceding R is Q.
  • A: Is a vowel. The letter succeeding A is B.
  • V: Is a consonant. The letter preceding V is U.
  • I: Is a vowel. The letter succeeding I is J.
  • T: Is a consonant. The letter preceding T is S.
  • Y: Is generally considered a consonant in this context. The letter preceding Y is X.

The New Group of Letters

Following the transformations above, the word GRAVITY becomes FQBUJSX.

Identifying Consonants in the New Word

Now, we need to identify the consonants in the new word FQBUJSX. The vowels are A, E, I, O, U.

  • F: Consonant
  • Q: Consonant
  • B: Consonant
  • U: Vowel
  • J: Consonant
  • S: Consonant
  • X: Consonant

Counting the Consonants

The consonants in the new word FQBUJSX are F, Q, B, J, S, and X. Counting these, we find there are 6 consonants.

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Important Questions from Alphabet or Word Test

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