Which of the following are part of research ethics? A. Protection of individual privacy B. Informed consent C. Voluntary participation D. Coercive participation E. Concealment Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A, B and C only
Research ethics are essential principles that guide the conduct of research to ensure the integrity and respect for all parties involved. Let's analyze each part of the question to understand why certain options belong to research ethics:
- Protection of individual privacy (A): This is a fundamental aspect of research ethics. It involves safeguarding the privacy and confidentiality of participants' personal information.
- Informed consent (B): This principle requires that participants are fully informed about the research's purpose, methods, benefits, and potential risks before agreeing to partake in the study. They must voluntarily consent to participate.
- Voluntary participation (C): Participants must have the freedom to decide whether to participate in the research without being coerced or forced, ensuring that their participation is voluntary.
- Coercive participation (D): This is contrary to ethical practices as it involves forcing individuals to participate against their will.
- Concealment (E): Concealing information can be unethical if it means withholding important details needed for informed consent. Ethics require transparency to the extent it doesn’t jeopardize the research outcomes.
Based on the analysis, options A, B, and C align with the principles of research ethics, focusing on respect for participants and their rights.
Therefore, the correct answer is: A, B, and C only.
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The issue of research ethics is pertinent at which of the following Stages of research?
The issue of ‘research ethics’ may be considered pertinent at which stage of research?
The problem of ‘research ethics’ is concerned with which aspect of research activities?
Which of the following is susceptible to the issue of research ethics?
Ethical norms in research do not involve guidelines for:
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The ethics committee does not ask the researchers to indicate whether their research entails certain procedures or activities which are often derived from professional guidelines.
Statement II: Ethical issues can not and do not arise at all stages of a research process.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:From the following list of statements identify the set which has negative implications for ‘research ethics’ :
(i) A researcher critically looks at the findings of another research.
(ii) Related studies are cited without proper references.
(iii) Research findings are made the basis for policy making.
(iv) Conduct of practitioner is screened in terms of reported research evidences.
(v) A research study is replicated with a view to verify the evidences from other researches.
(vi) Both policy making and policy implementing processes are regulated in terms of preliminary studies.
Codes :
Important Questions from Ethics in Research
- Informed consent, as suggested by Diener and Crandall includes the components:
A. Voluntarism
B. Researcher's competence
C. Information
D. Comprehension
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: - Which of the following are the general ethical principles according to APA?
(a) Beneficence and non-malficence
(b) Patriotic
(c) Conformity
(d) Credibility
(e) Justice
(f) Integrity
(g) Respect
Select the most appropriate option : - Which of the following are ethical guidelines for conducting research with humans?
(a) Getting informed consent of the participants
(b) Telling participants that they must continue until the study has been completed
(c) Keeping participants identity anonymous
(d) Telling participants that they are free to withdraw at any time
(e) Revealing the identity of participants
Choose the correct option : - In which of the following are ethical principles not included in social research?
- A 19 year old boy was administered the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for children by the clerical staff of a busy psychologist who later wrote the test report. A xerox copy of the test material was shared with the child's parents to ensure that he performs well. The following ethical principles of testing were violated.
(a) use of appropriate test
(b) professional qualification of tester
(c) copyright
(d) culture fair testing
