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Question

The problem of ‘research ethics’ is concerned with which aspect of research activities?

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2018 Paper 1 Question Paper (8-Jul-2018)
The correct answer is

Evidence based research reporting

Research ethics is an essential part of conducting research and is concerned with the moral principles that guide researchers on what is acceptable and what is unacceptable while conducting and reporting research. In this context, let's explore how each option relates to research ethics to determine which aspect it primarily addresses:

  1. Following the prescribed format of a thesis: This aspect pertains to adhering to academic guidelines and stylistic conventions, which is more about presentation standards rather than ethical considerations.
  2. Data analysis through qualitative or quantitative techniques: This refers to the methodologies used for analyzing data. While ethical issues can arise during data analysis (such as biased interpretation), the process itself is not inherently about ethics but rather about methodology.
  3. Defining the population of research: Determining the population for a study is a preliminary step in the research process that involves selecting who, what, or which units to study. Ethical considerations may be involved in ensuring a representative and non-exploitative selection, but this is primarily a methodological concern.
  4. Evidence based research reporting: This aspect directly relates to research ethics because it involves the accurate and honest presentation of research findings. Ensuring that claims are supported by actual data and evidence is crucial for maintaining integrity and trustworthiness in research.

Given these considerations, the aspect of research ethics is primarily concerned with "evidence based research reporting." Ethical research requires transparency and honesty in reporting findings, ensuring that all conclusions are substantiated by evidence.

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Similar Questions

  1. Given below are two statements:
    Statement I: The ethics committee does not ask the researchers to indicate whether their research entails certain procedures or activities which are often derived from professional guidelines.
    Statement II: Ethical issues can not and do not arise at all stages of a research process.
    In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  2. Which of the following are part of research ethics?

     A. Protection of individual privacy

     B. Informed consent 

    C. Voluntary participation

     D. Coercive participation

     E. Concealment 

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  3. A research scholar while submitting his/her thesis, did not acknowledge in the preface the help and support of the respondents of questionnaires used. This will be called an instance of

  4. A research scholar while reporting the research results in the form of a thesis acknowledge the support of his/her supervisor in the preface. This will be treated as a

  5. Which of the following is susceptible to the issue of research ethics?

  6. In relation to code of conduct in research, what does APA stand for ?

  7. The issue of research ethics is pertinent at which of the following Stages of research?

  8. The issue of ‘research ethics’ may be considered pertinent at which stage of research?

  9. Ethical norms in research do not involve guidelines for:


Important Questions from Ethics in Research

  1. Research misconduct includes which of the following?
    A. Data fabrication
    B. Plagiarism
    C. Data falsification
    D. Differences of opinion
    E. Data validation
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  2. Informed consent, as suggested by Diener and Crandall includes the components:
    A. Voluntarism
    B. Researcher's competence
    C. Information
    D. Comprehension
    Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
  3. Which of the following are the general ethical principles according to APA?
    (a) Beneficence and non-malficence
    (b) Patriotic
    (c) Conformity
    (d) Credibility
    (e) Justice
    (f) Integrity
    (g) Respect
    Select the most appropriate option :
  4. Which of the following are ethical guidelines for conducting research with humans?

    (a) Getting informed consent of the participants
    (b) Telling participants that they must continue until the study has been completed
    (c) Keeping participants identity anonymous
    (d) Telling participants that they are free to withdraw at any time
    (e) Revealing the identity of participants

    Choose the correct option :
  5. In which of the following are ethical principles not included in social research?
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