Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The ethics committee does not ask the researchers to indicate whether their research entails certain procedures or activities which are often derived from professional guidelines.
Statement II: Ethical issues can not and do not arise at all stages of a research process.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
Statement I is incorrect: research ethics committees (institutional review boards/ethics committees) exist precisely to review research proposals, and they do ask researchers to indicate whether their research involves specific procedures or activities that raise ethical concerns, many of which are derived from professional and institutional guidelines, such as informed consent, confidentiality, protection of vulnerable participants, and data protection. The statement's claim that the committee "does not" ask this is the opposite of how ethics committees actually function.
Statement II is incorrect: ethical issues can and do arise at every stage of the research process, from formulating the research question, selecting participants, and obtaining informed consent, through data collection, analysis, and reporting/dissemination of findings. Researchers must remain alert to issues like honesty, privacy, avoidance of harm, and proper attribution throughout the entire process, not merely at one stage.
Since both statements make claims that are the opposite of established research-ethics practice, the correct answer is that both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
Similar Questions
A research scholar while submitting his/her thesis, did not acknowledge in the preface the help and support of the respondents of questionnaires used. This will be called an instance of
A research scholar while reporting the research results in the form of a thesis acknowledge the support of his/her supervisor in the preface. This will be treated as a
In relation to code of conduct in research, what does APA stand for ?
The issue of research ethics is pertinent at which of the following Stages of research?
The issue of ‘research ethics’ may be considered pertinent at which stage of research?
Which of the following are part of research ethics?
A. Protection of individual privacy
B. Informed consent
C. Voluntary participation
D. Coercive participation
E. Concealment
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
The problem of ‘research ethics’ is concerned with which aspect of research activities?
Which of the following is susceptible to the issue of research ethics?
Ethical norms in research do not involve guidelines for:
From the following list of statements identify the set which has negative implications for ‘research ethics’ :
(i) A researcher critically looks at the findings of another research.
(ii) Related studies are cited without proper references.
(iii) Research findings are made the basis for policy making.
(iv) Conduct of practitioner is screened in terms of reported research evidences.
(v) A research study is replicated with a view to verify the evidences from other researches.
(vi) Both policy making and policy implementing processes are regulated in terms of preliminary studies.
Codes :
Important Questions from Ethics in Research
- Informed consent, as suggested by Diener and Crandall includes the components:
A. Voluntarism
B. Researcher's competence
C. Information
D. Comprehension
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: - Which of the following are the general ethical principles according to APA?
(a) Beneficence and non-malficence
(b) Patriotic
(c) Conformity
(d) Credibility
(e) Justice
(f) Integrity
(g) Respect
Select the most appropriate option : - Which of the following are ethical guidelines for conducting research with humans?
(a) Getting informed consent of the participants
(b) Telling participants that they must continue until the study has been completed
(c) Keeping participants identity anonymous
(d) Telling participants that they are free to withdraw at any time
(e) Revealing the identity of participants
Choose the correct option : - In which of the following are ethical principles not included in social research?
- A 19 year old boy was administered the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for children by the clerical staff of a busy psychologist who later wrote the test report. A xerox copy of the test material was shared with the child's parents to ensure that he performs well. The following ethical principles of testing were violated.
(a) use of appropriate test
(b) professional qualification of tester
(c) copyright
(d) culture fair testing
