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Question

According to Pierre Bourdieu cultural capital, through communication is for:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2022 Paper 1 Question Paper (22-Oct-2022) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is

Socio-cultural benefit

Concept: The French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu introduced the idea of cultural capital — the non-financial social assets (knowledge, taste, education, language, manners, symbols) that a person carries. Bourdieu argued that this cultural capital is transmitted and reproduced through communication, and that its purpose is to secure and improve one's standing within society and culture, i.e. it yields a socio-cultural advantage.

Why the answer is Socio-cultural benefit: For Bourdieu, communicating shared cultural codes lets individuals signal belonging to a group, gain status, and reproduce social class. The gain is therefore located in the social and cultural sphere, not in any single narrow domain.

Why the other choices are wrong:
Political benefit — Bourdieu did discuss power, but cultural capital operates at the level of social/cultural distinction, not narrowly as a tool for political office or votes.
Military benefit — completely unrelated; cultural capital has nothing to do with armed strength or defence.
Trade benefit — this points to commercial/economic profit, which Bourdieu classed as economic capital, a category distinct from cultural capital.

Takeaway: Bourdieu's cultural capital, carried through communication, generates social and cultural advantage — a socio-cultural benefit.

Correct answer: Socio-cultural benefit

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