The transfer of land from cultivating to the non-cultivating owners is bringing about transformation in Indian society.' Justify your answer by giving suitable illustrations.
The transfer of land from cultivating to non-cultivating owners is indeed a significant transformative force in Indian society, leading to profound socio-economic changes. This phenomenon often occurs due to indebtedness, distress sales by small and marginal farmers, or land acquisition for infrastructure and industrial projects.
One major illustration is the proletarianization of the peasantry. When a cultivating farmer loses their land, they are often forced to become landless agricultural laborers on their former land or migrate to urban areas in search of work, joining the ranks of the urban poor. This shift from an owner-cultivator to a wage-earner fundamentally alters their economic status, social security, and sense of dignity. Another illustration is the rise of absentee landlordism or corporate farming, where land is owned by individuals or entities disconnected from the direct act of cultivation. This often leads to less investment in sustainable agricultural practices, a focus on maximizing profit, and increased exploitation of contract laborers. These changes erode traditional agrarian structures, contribute to rural inequality, and fuel rural-urban migration, reshaping the entire social fabric.
Answered By:
Sakshi Negi
Sakshi Negi is a Delhi-based journalist and content specialist with expertise in educational content and digital media, focusing particularly on government exam preparation and career guidance. With a degree in Journalism and Mass Communication from NRAI School of Mass Communication and her background as a Kendriya Vidyalaya alumna, she brings unique insights into the Indian education system and government sector opportunities.
Similar Questions
Justify that the Indian traditions are modernizing. Also discuss its contributing factors.
Textual perspective is important in understanding of Indian Social System.' Discuss.
According to you, which social reform movement has played the most effective role in uplifting the status of women? Explain.
How did Colonial Policies for the tribes affected their socio-economic conditions in India? Discuss.
How would you appropriate to characterise G. S. Ghurye as a practitioner of 'theoretical pluralism'?
Do you think that in a society like India orthogenetic changes take place through differentiation? Do you observe continuities in the orthogenetic process ? Elaborate your answer with suitable examples.
Agrarian class structure has been undergoing changes due to modern forces.' Critically examine.
How same sex marriages are responsible for population dynamics in India? Discuss.
What do you mean by nation building? What is the role of religion in nation building? Elaborate your answer.
Do you think that new economic reforms of British rule have disrupted the old economic system of India? Substantiate your answer with suitable examples.
Important Questions from Miscellaneous
Write a note in 150 words
Mendelian and non-Mendelian traits.Write a note in 150 words
Theoretical significance of Purum kinship-system.Write a note in 150 words
Smell as a signal among non-human primates.Write a note in 150 words
Osteodontokeratik culture and its makers.Discuss the Miocene hominoid remains and their significance in evolution.
