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Question

Justify that the Indian traditions are modernizing. Also discuss its contributing factors. 

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CSE 2025 (Prelims) CSAT Official Paper (25-May-2025)

Indian traditions are indeed in a constant state of modernization, not by being discarded, but by adapting and evolving within contemporary contexts. This isn't a wholesale abandonment but a reinterpretation. For instance, traditional festivals are now celebrated with global influences, and arranged marriages, while still prevalent, often incorporate elements of individual choice and pre-nuptial dating. Contributing factors include globalization, which exposes individuals to diverse ideas and practices, leading to a blending of the old and new. Education plays a significant role, fostering critical thinking and a re-evaluation of rigid customs. The rise of a powerful media and digital communication also accelerates the spread of modern ideas, prompting traditions to find new expressions that resonate with a changing populace, ensuring their continuity in a modern form rather than obsolescence.

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