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Question

The ratio of the length to the breath of a rectangular field is $6 : 5$. If the breath is 25 m less than the length, the perimeter of the field is:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
550 m

Problem Setup:

  • Let the length of the rectangular field be $L$ and the breadth be $B$.
  • The ratio of length to breadth is given as $L : B = 6 : 5$.
  • We can represent the length as $L = 6x$ and the breadth as $B = 5x$ for some common multiplier $x$.
  • It is stated that the breadth is 25 m less than the length, which means $B = L - 25$ or $L - B = 25$.

Finding the Dimensions

Substitute the expressions for $L$ and $B$ in terms of $x$ into the difference equation:

$L - B = 25$

Substituting $L = 6x$ and $B = 5x$:

$6x - 5x = 25$

Solving for $x$:

$x = 25$

Now, calculate the actual length and breadth:

  • Length $L = 6x = 6 \times 25 = 150$ m
  • Breadth $B = 5x = 5 \times 25 = 125$ m

Check: The difference $L - B = 150 - 125 = 25$ m, which matches the given information.

Calculating the Perimeter

The formula for the perimeter $P$ of a rectangle is:

$P = 2(L + B)$

Substitute the calculated values of $L$ and $B$:

$P = 2(150 \text{ m} + 125 \text{ m})$

$P = 2(275 \text{ m})$

$P = 550 \text{ m}$

Therefore, the perimeter of the field is 550 m.

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Similar Questions

  1. A square is inscribed in a circle which is inscribed in an equilateral triangle. If one side of the triangle is $x$, then the area of square is:
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  3. The two unequal sides of a rectangle are in the ratio of 3 : 4. If the perimeter is 42 cm, then the length of diagonal will be:
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Important Questions from 2-D Mensuration

  1. The length of a rectangular plot is $(x^2 + xy + y^2)$ m and its breadth is $(x^2 - 5xy - y^2)$ m.
    Find its perimeter, when $x = 1$ and $y = -1$.
  2. The ratio between the perimeter and breadth of a rectangle is 3: 1. If the area of the rectangle is $98 \text{ cm}^2$, find the perimeter (in cm) of the rectangle.
  3. The shorter side of a rectangle is 15 cm less than the longer side. The numerical value of its area is equal to 5 times the numerical value of its perimeter. What is the length (in cm) of its longer side?

  4. In a circle of radius 10.5 cm, if the angle of a sector is $\frac{2\pi}{3}$, then the perimeter of the sector is (in cm):
    (Take $\pi = \frac{22}{7}$)
  5. Find the circumference (in m) of the largest circle that can be inscribed in a rectangle whose dimensions are given as 114 m and 63 m.
    Take $\pi = \frac{22}{7}$
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