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Question

If the length and the perimeter of a rectangle are in the ratio of 3 : 20, then its length and breadth will be in the ratio of:

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2019 CBT 1 Question Paper (8-Mar-2021) (Shift 2)
The correct answer is
3 : 7

Rectangle Ratio Calculation

We are given the ratio of the length (L) to the perimeter (P) of a rectangle:

$ \frac{L}{P} = \frac{3}{20} $

Let the length be $ L = 3x $ and the perimeter be $ P = 20x $ for some positive value $ x $.

Finding Breadth from Perimeter

The formula for the perimeter of a rectangle is:

$ P = 2(L + B) $

Where $ B $ represents the breadth.

Substitute the values $ P = 20x $ and $ L = 3x $ into the formula:

$ 20x = 2(3x + B) $

Solving for Length to Breadth Ratio

Divide both sides by 2:

$ 10x = 3x + B $

Isolate the breadth $ B $:

$ B = 10x - 3x $

$ B = 7x $

Now, find the ratio of length to breadth ($ L : B $):

$ L : B = 3x : 7x $

Simplify the ratio by dividing both parts by $ x $:

$ L : B = 3 : 7 $

Therefore, the length and breadth are in the ratio of 3 : 7.

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Important Questions from 2-D Mensuration

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