The major advantage of the direct mail marketing is :
High target - market selectivity
Option 1 — High target-market selectivity is correct.
Direct-mail marketing sends offers, announcements or reminders to individuals on a carefully selected mailing list. Because the marketer picks exactly who receives the message, the biggest advantage is high target-market selectivity — the message reaches precisely the prospects most likely to respond, allowing personalisation and easy measurement of response.
The other listed features are actually weaknesses or minor points of direct mail:
| Option | Reality for direct mail |
|---|---|
| Low cost of transaction | Cost per contact is relatively high, not low |
| Privacy of the buyer | Not a defining advantage; personal data use is often criticised |
| Speedy delivery | Physical mail is slower than electronic media |
Why the other options are wrong: direct mail is prized for precise targeting, flexibility and measurable results, not for cheapness or speed, so options 2, 3 and 4 misstate its strengths.
Takeaway: Direct mail wins on pin-point audience selection.
Match the items of the List-I with that of the List-II and suggest the correct code from the following:
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| i. Competitive Parity | a. Variations in Advertising |
| ii. Promotional Elasticity of Market | b. Level advertising |
| iii. Optimal promotional mix | c. Advertising expenditure decision |
| iv. Contra-cycle advertising | d. Marginal equivalency of media outlay |
Codes:
Match the items of List-I with the items of List-II and select the code of correct matching:
| List-I (Medium of Mass Communication) | List-II (Limitations) |
|---|---|
| a. Outdoor | i. Relative high cost; increasing consumer resistance |
| b. Yellow pages | ii. Over production could lead to runaway costs |
| c. Brochures | iii. High competition; long ad purchase lead time; creative limitations |
| d. Telephone | iv. Limited audience selectivity; creative limitations |
Codes:
Statement-I: Direct marketing is a non-interactive marketing system.
Statement-II: Direct marketing uses one or more media to effect a measurable response or transaction at any location.
Select the correct code:
On which one of the following, the corporate advertising concentrates ?
For the following two statements indicate the correct code :
Statement - I : Advertising is any paid form of personal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods, or services by an identified sponsor.
Statement - II : Sales promotion consists of most long-term incentive tools, designed to stimulate greater purchase of particular products or services by consumers or the trade.
Code :
Match the items of List - I with the items of List - II and select the correct code of matching :
| List - I (Advertising Agencies) | List - II (Clients) |
| (a) Ogilvy and Mather Ltd | (i) HDFC |
| (b) JWT Hindustan Thompson Associates | (ii) Coca-Cola |
| (c) Mudra Communications | (iii) Vodafone |
| (d) McCann- Erikson India Ltd | (iv) Nestle |
Code :
The major advantage of the direct mail marketing is:
Statement-I: In developing advertising programme marketing managers must always start by identifying the target market and buyer motives.
Statement-II: A company may run multiple ad campaigns at the same time, each emphasizing different aspects of its brand and service.
Which of the following is not a deciding factor for the Advertising Budget out of the given options?
Indicate the correct code matching the items in List - I with those in List - II as follows:
| List - I | List - II |
|---|---|
| a. Competitive parity in advertising | i. Variations in advertising |
| b. Promotional elasticity of product | ii. Advertising scheduling |
| c. Optimal promotion mix | iii. Advertising expenditure |
| d. Pulsing advertising | iv. Marginal equivalence of advertising media outlay |
The assumptions of rational decision making are:
(A) Preferences are not clear
(B) Preferences are not constant and stable
(C) Problem is clear and unambiguous
(D) No time or cost constraint exist
(E) Final choice will maximize pay off
Choose the correct answer from the options below:
Which one of the following is closest to the nature of decision making?
Match List - I with List - II :
List – I (Decision making Bias) | List – II (Explanation) | ||
a | Anchoring Bias | i | Represents a case of selective perception |
b | Escalation of commitment | ii | Refers to our staying with a decision even if there is clear evidence it’s wrong |
c | Confirmation Bias | iii | Tendency to believe falsely, after the outcome is known |
d | Hindsight Bias | iv | Tendency to fixate on initial information and fail to adequately adjust for subsequent information |
Choose the correct option from those given below:
Which of the following will fall under the grievances relating to promotion category?
A. Supersession
B. Increments
C. Acting promotions
D. Seniority
E. Pay fixation
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: