On which one of the following, the corporate advertising concentrates ?
Organizational Personality
Option 3 — Organizational Personality is correct.
Corporate (or institutional) advertising promotes the company as a whole rather than any single product. Its aim is to build and project the organisation's personality — its identity, values, reputation, goodwill and image among all stakeholders such as investors, employees, government and the general public.
Unlike product advertising, corporate advertising does not push an immediate sale; it works on long-term equity of the firm, positioning it as trustworthy, socially responsible or innovative. This is why it concentrates on the organizational personality.
Why the other options are wrong: Brand Personality (1) and Product Personality (2) are the focus of product/brand advertising, which is aimed at driving purchase of specific offerings. Recruitment (4) is a specialised HR advertisement type (want-ads), not the general thrust of corporate advertising.
Takeaway: corporate advertising sells the institution's image — its organizational personality — not a product or brand.
The major advantage of the direct mail marketing is :
For the following two statements indicate the correct code :
Statement - I : Advertising is any paid form of personal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods, or services by an identified sponsor.
Statement - II : Sales promotion consists of most long-term incentive tools, designed to stimulate greater purchase of particular products or services by consumers or the trade.
Code :
Match the items of List - I with the items of List - II and select the correct code of matching :
| List - I (Advertising Agencies) | List - II (Clients) |
| (a) Ogilvy and Mather Ltd | (i) HDFC |
| (b) JWT Hindustan Thompson Associates | (ii) Coca-Cola |
| (c) Mudra Communications | (iii) Vodafone |
| (d) McCann- Erikson India Ltd | (iv) Nestle |
Code :
The major advantage of the direct mail marketing is:
Statement-I: In developing advertising programme marketing managers must always start by identifying the target market and buyer motives.
Statement-II: A company may run multiple ad campaigns at the same time, each emphasizing different aspects of its brand and service.
Which of the following is not a deciding factor for the Advertising Budget out of the given options?
Indicate the correct code matching the items in List - I with those in List - II as follows:
| List - I | List - II |
|---|---|
| a. Competitive parity in advertising | i. Variations in advertising |
| b. Promotional elasticity of product | ii. Advertising scheduling |
| c. Optimal promotion mix | iii. Advertising expenditure |
| d. Pulsing advertising | iv. Marginal equivalence of advertising media outlay |
Use of mail, telephone and other non-personal contact tools to communicate with, or solicit a response from, specific customers and prospects is called:
According to the ‘two-step flow’ concept, messages should be targeted to
The attempt to build and/or maintain a good “corporate image” is referred to as
Which of the following will fall under the grievances relating to promotion category?
A. Supersession
B. Increments
C. Acting promotions
D. Seniority
E. Pay fixation
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Advertising method in which a commercial is broadcast simultaneously on several radio stations and/or television channels is known as