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Question

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Altercation

This question was previously asked in
SSC CGL 2020 (Tier-2) Statistics Previous Year Paper 3 (28-Jan-2022)
The correct answer is

Agreement

Understanding the Word Altercation and Finding its Antonym

The question asks us to find the most appropriate antonym for the word 'Altercation'. An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.

Let's first understand the meaning of 'Altercation'.

  • Altercation: This word refers to a noisy argument or disagreement, especially in public. It implies a dispute or a heated exchange of words.

Now let's examine the given options:

  • Quarrel: A quarrel is a heated argument or disagreement, typically between people who are not on good terms. This word is a synonym of altercation.
  • Agreement: Agreement means harmony or accord in opinion or feeling. It implies a state of being in accord or coming to a mutual understanding. This is the opposite of an argument or disagreement.
  • Controversy: A controversy is a prolonged public dispute, disagreement, or argument, typically one concerning a matter of opinion. This word is also a synonym of altercation, often on a larger scale.
  • Argument: An argument is an exchange of diverging or opposite views, typically a heated or angry one. This word is a direct synonym of altercation.

We are looking for the antonym, which is the word with the opposite meaning. Since altercation means a disagreement or argument, its opposite would be a state of accord or coming to terms.

Comparing the options, 'Agreement' is the only word that represents a state of harmony, accord, or resolution, which is the opposite of an argument or disagreement like an altercation.

Therefore, the most appropriate antonym of 'Altercation' is 'Agreement'.

Revision Table: Antonyms and Synonyms

Word Meaning Synonyms Antonyms
Altercation A noisy argument or disagreement Quarrel, Argument, Dispute, Controversy Agreement, Harmony, Accord, Concord

Additional Information on Vocabulary Building

Understanding antonyms and synonyms is a crucial part of building a strong vocabulary. Antonyms help you understand the nuances of word meanings by showing you what a word is not, while synonyms help you find alternative words to express similar ideas.

  • When learning a new word, try to find both its synonyms and antonyms.
  • Using words in context helps solidify their meaning.
  • Regular practice with vocabulary exercises improves retention.
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