Quasi-experiments are usually conducted in
Real-life settings
A quasi-experiment is a research design that resembles a true experiment in that it tests the effect of an independent variable, but it lacks random assignment of participants to groups; instead it typically uses pre-existing, intact groups.
Because random assignment and full control over extraneous variables (as in a laboratory) are not possible, quasi-experiments are usually carried out in natural, real-life settings such as schools, workplaces, or communities, where the researcher studies groups as they already exist.
Laboratory settings and simulated settings imply a high degree of researcher control and artificial conditions, which is characteristic of true experiments, not quasi-experiments.
'Manipulated field settings' overstates the degree of manipulation possible in a quasi-experiment, since the defining feature is precisely the absence of full manipulation/random assignment.
Therefore, quasi-experiments are usually conducted in Real-life settings.
Match List I with List II
| LIST I (Type of Evaluation) | LIST II (Main Issue for Evaluation) |
|---|---|
| A. Program/Intervention planning Evaluation | I. Effectiveness of a program / Intervention |
| B. Process/ monitoring Evaluation | II. Need for a program/ Intervention |
| C. Impact/Outcome Evaluation | III. Efficiency of the service delivery |
| D. Cost-effective Evaluation | IV. Cost of delivering the service |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
When results obtained in a research study can be extended to a group larger than the sample (outside the context of the study) it is called
The research design is specifically related to which of the following features in research?
(i) Sample Selection
(ii) Formulation of a plan
(iii) Deciding about the tool for data collection
(iv) Hypothesis making
(v) Choice of a field of inquiry
Select your answer from the options given below:
Match the type of validity with its major source of problem:
| LIST 1 (Validity Type) | LIST 2 (Description/Threat) |
| (a) Construct validity | (i) Faulty or poor measure, resulting in mislabeling/ misinterpreting behaviour |
| (b) External Validity | (iii) Sample of participants was not representative |
| (c) Internal Validity | (ii) Treatment and no-treatment groups were unequal before the study began |
One way to measure the extent to which a measure is free of random error is to compute its:
To reduce random error ? Which method is appropriate
The components of a research design are:
(a) Comparison
(b) Control
(c) Reactivity
(d) Manipulation
(e) Non-representativeness
(f) Generalisation
Artifacts that arise and affect the internal validity in research are:
(a) History
(b) Randomisation
(c) Maturity
(d) Instrumentation
(e) Experimental mortality
(f) Matching
Design used in experimental research in which groups are randomly formed and that controls most sources of invalidity is known as
‘Which of the following are the complete experimental research designs?
(A) Factorial design
(B) One group after-only design
(C) Before-after design with one experiment and two control groups
(D) Latin square design
(E) One-group before-after design
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
The 'Age' of a respondent is an example of
The internal validity factor in research is related to the issue of
The post-test only control group design avoids: