'Poor' is related to 'Destitute' in the same way as 'Rich' is related to '_______'.
Affluent
Understanding Word Analogies: Poor to Destitute, Rich to Affluent
Word analogies test your ability to see relationships between pairs of words and apply that same relationship to another pair. In this question, we are given the relationship between 'Poor' and 'Destitute' and need to find a word that shares the same relationship with 'Rich'.
Analyzing the Relationship: Poor and Destitute
Let's look at the words 'Poor' and 'Destitute':
- 'Poor' describes someone having little money or possessions.
- 'Destitute' describes someone without the basic necessities of life; extremely poor.
The word 'Destitute' is a strong form of 'Poor'. It implies a lack of basic needs due to poverty, a more extreme state than just being 'Poor'. So, the relationship is one of degree or a stronger synonym.
Applying the Relationship to Rich
We need to find a word that is related to 'Rich' in the same way that 'Destitute' is related to 'Poor'. This means finding a word that is a synonym for 'Rich', possibly implying a high degree of wealth.
- 'Rich' describes someone having a lot of money or assets.
We are looking for a word that means wealthy or very wealthy.
Evaluating the Options
Let's examine the given options:
- Powerful: This word relates to having great power or influence. While wealthy people can often be powerful, the words are not direct synonyms, and the primary meaning is different.
- Affluent: This word means having a great deal of money; wealthy. This is a strong synonym for 'Rich'.
- Meagre: This word means lacking in quantity or quality; poor or inadequate. This is the opposite of 'Rich'.
- Strong: This word relates to having physical strength or the capacity to withstand force or pressure. It is not related to wealth.
Identifying the Correct Correlation
Based on our analysis, 'Affluent' is the word that means wealthy, sharing a strong synonymous relationship with 'Rich', similar to how 'Destitute' shares a strong synonymous relationship with 'Poor'.
Therefore, the analogy holds:
'Poor' is to 'Destitute' (extreme poor) as 'Rich' is to 'Affluent' (wealthy).
| Word 1 | Relationship | Word 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Poor | Stronger degree / Synonym | Destitute |
| Rich | Stronger degree / Synonym | Affluent |
The word 'Affluent' fits the relationship perfectly.
Revision Table: Analogy Terms
| Term | Meaning | Analogy Pair |
|---|---|---|
| Poor | Having little money | Poor <--> Destitute |
| Destitute | Extremely poor, lacking basic needs | Poor <--> Destitute |
| Rich | Having much money/wealth | Rich <--> Affluent |
| Affluent | Wealthy, having a lot of money | Rich <--> Affluent |
Additional Information: Types of Analogies
Word analogies can show various types of relationships. Understanding these relationships helps in solving such questions:
- Synonym Relationship: Words with similar meanings (e.g., Happy : Joyful)
- Antonym Relationship: Words with opposite meanings (e.g., Hot : Cold)
- Part to Whole: One word is a part of the other (e.g., Finger : Hand)
- Cause and Effect: One word is the cause, the other is the effect (e.g., Rain : Flood)
- Worker and Tool: A person and the tool they use (e.g., Carpenter : Hammer)
- Degree of Intensity: Words showing different levels of something (e.g., Warm : Hot) - This is the type seen in the 'Poor' : 'Destitute' example.
Identifying the specific relationship is key to solving any analogy question correctly.
Similar Questions
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