Match the following columns.Pardoning power Function 1. Commutation a. Removes both sentence and the conviction. 2. Reprieve b. Lesser sentence than originally given, in special case 3. Respite c. Reducing the period of sentence without changing the
of the sentence.4. Remission d. Temporary stay on the execution of a sentence. 5. Pardon e. Substitution of one form of punishment to a lighter or
1-e, 2-d, 3-b, 4-c, 5-a
To solve the problem of matching the pardoning powers with their corresponding functions, let's understand each term related to the pardoning powers:
- Commutation: This refers to the substitution of one form of punishment with a lighter form. For example, a death sentence may be commuted to life imprisonment.
- Reprieve: A reprieve provides a temporary stay on the execution of a sentence, allowing the convict additional time before the sentence is carried out.
- Respite: This grants a lesser sentence than originally given, often due to special circumstances such as a convict's health or pregnancy.
- Remission: This involves reducing the period of the sentence without changing its character. For instance, a convict serving a 10-year sentence may have it reduced to 7 years.
- Pardon: A pardon removes both the sentence and the conviction, effectively freeing the individual as if they had never been convicted.
Let's match these terms with the appropriate functions:
| Pardoning Power | Function |
|---|---|
| 1. Commutation | e. Substitution of one form of punishment to a lighter form |
| 2. Reprieve | d. Temporary stay on the execution of a sentence |
| 3. Respite | b. Lesser sentence than originally given, in special case |
| 4. Remission | c. Reducing the period of sentence without changing the character of the sentence |
| 5. Pardon | a. Removes both sentence and the conviction |
Thus, the correct match as per the provided options is: 1-e, 2-d, 3-b, 4-c, 5-a.
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Pardoning power Function 1. Commutation a. Removes both sentence and the conviction. 2. Reprieve b. Lesser sentence than originally given, in special case 3. Respite c. Reducing the period of sentence without changing th
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