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Question

According to the Article 75 of the Indian Constitution, the total number of ministers (including the Prime Minister) in the Council of Ministers shall NOT exceed what percentage of the total members of the House of the People, i.e., Lok Sabha?

The correct answer is

15%

To solve this question, we need to refer to Article 75 of the Indian Constitution, which states the limit on the number of ministers in the Council of Ministers, including the Prime Minister.

According to the 91st Amendment Act, 2003, Article 75 specifically mentions that the total number of ministers, including the Prime Minister, in the Council of Ministers, shall not exceed 15% of the total number of members of the Lok Sabha (House of the People).

Let's analyze all the given options to determine why 15% is the correct answer:

  • 25%: This option exceeds the stipulated limit. According to the 91st Amendment, the percentage is reduced to 15%, so this option is incorrect.
  • 10%: This option is below the maximum permissible limit. While it is possible to have this percentage, the question specifically asks for the maximum percentage allowed, making this option incorrect.
  • 15%: This option aligns exactly with the 91st Amendment, which caps the number at this percentage, making it the correct answer.
  • 20%: Similarly to 25%, this option exceeds the allowable limit of 15%, thus making it incorrect.

In conclusion, the correct answer is that the total number of ministers in the Council of Ministers, including the Prime Minister, shall not exceed 15% of the total members of the Lok Sabha, as per Article 75 of the Indian Constitution.

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