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Question

Direction: Sentences of a paragraph are given below. While the first and the last sentences (S1 and S6) are in the correct order, the sentences in between are jumbled up. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

S1. We are living in the era of information and communication.

A. Though information and knowledge are different, people with much information are considered knowledgeable.

B. So, English language communication skills are indispensable for any job aspirant.

C. To transfer information, the language widely used in today’s world is English.

D. Employers are not compromising with English communication skills of the employees.

S6. What is strongly believed to be true is that English skills can be of great help when professionals are dealing with different nationalities.

This question was previously asked in
SSC Stenographer 2023 Previous Year Paper (13-Oct-2023) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

ACBD

Solving Paragraph Jumble Questions: English Communication Skills

Paragraph jumble questions test your ability to understand the logical flow of ideas and arrange sentences to form a coherent paragraph. You are given the first (S1) and the last (S6) sentences, and you need to find the correct order for the sentences in between (A, B, C, D).

Understanding the Given Sentences

Let's look at the sentences provided:

  • S1: We are living in the era of information and communication. (Sets the context: the current age).
  • A: Though information and knowledge are different, people with much information are considered knowledgeable. (Discusses the perception of information vs. knowledge).
  • B: So, English language communication skills are indispensable for any job aspirant. (Connects English skills to jobs, implying necessity).
  • C: To transfer information, the language widely used in today’s world is English. (Connects the era of information/communication to a specific tool: English).
  • D: Employers are not compromising with English communication skills of the employees. (Gives a reason for the importance of English skills in jobs).
  • S6: What is strongly believed to be true is that English skills can be of great help when professionals are dealing with different nationalities. (Concludes by highlighting the global value of English skills for professionals).

Strategy for Arranging Sentences

To solve a paragraph jumble, follow these steps:

  1. Read S1 and S6 carefully to understand the starting and ending points of the paragraph.
  2. Read sentences A, B, C, and D to get a general idea of their content.
  3. Look for linking words or phrases like "so," "therefore," "because," pronouns (he, she, it, they), and articles (a, an, the) that connect sentences.
  4. Identify sentences that introduce a topic and those that elaborate on it or provide a conclusion.
  5. Try to form pairs of sentences that logically follow each other.
  6. Test the given options by arranging the sentences according to each option and checking if the paragraph makes sense and flows smoothly from S1 to S6.

Step-by-Step Analysis of Sentence Connections

S1 introduces the "era of information and communication." We need a sentence that logically follows this context.

  • Sentence C mentions the "language widely used in today’s world" to "transfer information." This directly links back to the theme of S1. So, C is a strong candidate to follow S1.
  • Let's consider sentence A. It talks about information vs. knowledge. While related to "information" in S1, it's more of a side point about the perception of information rather than a direct continuation of the theme of the 'era'. However, it could follow S1 as a general observation about information.

Let's evaluate the option ACBD, which is suggested as the correct order.

  • S1 → A: S1 talks about the era of information. A makes a point about the nature/perception of information. While not the strongest link, it's possible to start with a general statement about information.
  • A → C: A talks about information. C talks about transferring information and introduces English as the language used. This is a logical progression - from a general point about information to how it's transferred.
  • C → B: C states English is the language for information transfer. B starts with "So," indicating a consequence. B states that English communication skills are indispensable for job aspirants. This follows logically: because English is widely used for information transfer (as stated in C), skills in English communication become essential for jobs.
  • B → D: B says English skills are indispensable for job aspirants. D provides evidence for this indispensability: employers insist on these skills. This is a strong supporting link.
  • D → S6: D talks about employers and employees needing English skills. S6 further expands on the benefit of English skills for "professionals" when dealing with different nationalities, reinforcing the point made in B and D about the importance of these skills in a professional context.

The sequence S1 → A → C → B → D → S6 creates a coherent paragraph:

  1. Start with the current era (S1).
  2. Make a point about information within this era (A).
  3. Identify the key language for handling this information (C).
  4. State the consequence of this widespread use for job seekers (B).
  5. Provide specific evidence for this consequence from the job market (D).
  6. Conclude by highlighting the practical benefit of these skills in the global professional world (S6).

The Correct Sequence

Based on the logical connections and flow of ideas, the correct order of the jumbled sentences is ACBD.

The Coherent Paragraph

Here is the paragraph with the sentences in the correct order:

S1. We are living in the era of information and communication.

A. Though information and knowledge are different, people with much information are considered knowledgeable.

C. To transfer information, the language widely used in today’s world is English.

B. So, English language communication skills are indispensable for any job aspirant.

D. Employers are not compromising with English communication skills of the employees.

S6. What is strongly believed to be true is that English skills can be of great help when professionals are dealing with different nationalities.

Sentence Key Idea Connection
S1 Era of information/communication Starting point.
A Perception of information/knowledge General point about information.
C English as the language for info transfer Links information (from A) to the tool (English).
B English skills indispensable for jobs Consequence ("So") of C (English widely used for info).
D Employers insist on English skills Evidence supporting B.
S6 English skills help professionals globally Concluding point supporting B & D.

Revision Table: Paragraph Jumble Skills

Skill Why it Matters How to Improve
Reading Comprehension Understand the meaning and context of each sentence. Practice reading diverse texts; identify main ideas.
Logical Reasoning Identify the logical flow and connections between sentences. Practice with various types of logical sequencing puzzles.
Identifying Linking Words Recognize words/phrases that show cause-effect, sequence, contrast, etc. Study conjunctions, adverbs, and transitional phrases.
Finding Topic/Concluding Sentences Pinpoint the main idea and the summary/final thought. Analyze paragraphs in well-written articles or books.

Additional Information: Importance of English Communication Skills

The paragraph highlights the crucial role of English communication skills in today's world, especially in the job market and professional settings. Here are some reasons why these skills are highly valued:

  • Global Language: English is widely used in international business, science, technology, and diplomacy.
  • Information Access: A vast amount of information, research, and online content is available in English.
  • Career Advancement: Strong English skills can open doors to better job opportunities and career growth, especially in multinational companies.
  • Effective Communication: Clear and effective communication in English is essential for collaborating with colleagues, clients, and partners from different linguistic backgrounds.
  • Adaptability: In a constantly evolving job market, being proficient in a global language like English makes professionals more adaptable and competitive.
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Important Questions from Para Jumbles

  1. Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the part of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled as P, Q, R and S. You are required to re-arrange the jumbled parts of the sentence.

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  2. Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the part of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled as P, Q, R and S.You are required to re-arrange the jumbled parts of the sentence.

    P: the university authorities cancelled the ongoing student's union election and

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    R: closed till further orders

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  3. Each of the following items in this section consists of a sentence, the part of which have been jumbled. These parts have been labelled as P, Q, R and S. You are required to re-arrange the jumbled parts of the sentence and mark your response accordingly.

    P: an earthquake and tsunami

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    P: scientists say they have developed a new

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