Consider the given statement true and decide which of the given conclusions can definitely be drawn from the given statements. Statement: People complain that bus tickets are not available during festival seasons. Conclusions: 1. People should be advised not to travel during festival seasons. 2. The government should bring in more buses during festival seasons.
Only conclusion 2 follows.
Analyzing Statement and Conclusions on Bus Ticket Availability
Let's carefully examine the given statement and the two conclusions to determine which one logically follows.
| Statement: | People complain that bus tickets are not available during festival seasons. |
| Conclusion 1: | People should be advised not to travel during festival seasons. |
| Conclusion 2: | The government should bring in more buses during festival seasons. |
Step-by-Step Analysis of Conclusions
We are given a statement about a problem: people are complaining about the unavailability of bus tickets during festival seasons. We need to see which of the proposed conclusions is a definite consequence or a necessary action stemming directly from this complaint.
Analysis of Conclusion 1: Advising people not to travel
- The statement says people complain about tickets not being available. It does not say that travelling during festival season is bad or unnecessary.
- Advising people not to travel is one possible way to reduce the demand, which *might* alleviate the ticket shortage.
- However, the complaint is about the lack of availability for those who *want* to travel. A conclusion that people *should* be advised not to travel is an opinion or a suggested solution, not a definite deduction solely based on the complaint itself. The complaint simply highlights a supply-demand mismatch.
- Therefore, Conclusion 1 does not necessarily follow from the statement.
Analysis of Conclusion 2: Bringing in more buses
- The complaint is that tickets are not available. This implies that the demand for bus travel during festival seasons exceeds the available supply of buses/tickets.
- A direct way to address the lack of availability (the core of the complaint) is to increase the supply of buses.
- Increasing the number of buses during festival seasons directly aims to meet the higher demand and thus solve the problem of ticket unavailability.
- This conclusion proposes a measure that directly tackles the issue described in the statement.
- Therefore, Conclusion 2 is a logical and definite action that could be taken based on the problem stated.
Determining Which Conclusion(s) Follow
Based on the analysis:
- Conclusion 1 is a possible reaction or solution, but not a conclusion that must definitely be drawn from the statement. The statement only reports a complaint, not a reason to discourage travel.
- Conclusion 2 is a direct response to the problem of ticket unavailability caused by high demand, suggesting increasing supply. This is a reasonable and directly related measure.
Thus, only Conclusion 2 definitely follows from the given statement.
Revision Table: Statement and Conclusion Reasoning
| Element | Content | Relationship to Complaint |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | People complain bus tickets not available during festival seasons. | The core problem being addressed. |
| Conclusion 1 | Advise people not to travel. | A possible action (reduce demand), but not a definite conclusion from the complaint itself. |
| Conclusion 2 | Government bring more buses. | A direct action (increase supply) addressing the lack of availability mentioned in the complaint. This logically follows as a solution attempt. |
Additional Information on Statement and Conclusion Questions
Statement and Conclusion questions test your ability to logically deduce information from given statements. Here are some key points to remember:
- Assume the given statement(s) to be absolutely true, even if they contradict known facts.
- Only conclusions that can be directly and logically inferred from the statement(s) are considered to follow.
- Do not use outside knowledge or personal opinions. Stick strictly to the information provided in the statement.
- Conclusions that are merely possible, but not necessary, do not follow.
- Look for cause-and-effect relationships, implicit meanings, or direct implications within the statement.
In this type of question, the statement describes a situation or problem, and the valid conclusion(s) are those that represent a logical consequence, inference, or a direct action suggested by the problem described.
Similar Questions
Given below is a statement followed by two conclusion numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, even if it appears at variance from commonly known facts. Then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them information given in the statement.
Statement:
A research found that if high school students get eight hours of sleep instead of 6 hours before exam, then their marks improve by 20%
Conclusions:
I. Eight hours of sleep is better than six hours of sleep if a student wants better marks.
II. Student are stressed as all exams are tough.
A statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Decide which of the given conclusions can definitely be drawn from the given statement.
Statement: Quality food is expensive. The restaurant owners are renovating the restaurant as the furniture had become old.
Conclusion:
I. The quality of the restaurant’s food will improve.
II. All restaurants have to be renovated when their furniture becomes old.
A statement/group of statements is given followed by some conclusion. Choose the conclusion that logically follows from the given statements.
Statement: All hardworking worker in the factory have been promoted in the last five year:Consider the given statement true and decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the information given in the statement.
Statement:
The population in metro cities in increasing tremendously which leads to the shortage of living space and a drop-in living conditions of the people.
Conclusion:
1.Government should re-plan city development
2.Government should demolish illegal buildings and build cottages for people.
Consider the given statements as true and decide which of the given conclusions can definitely be drawn from the given statements.
Statements:
People think that paying tax to government is a burden and waste. Hence, they avoid paying tax or don’t pay tax promptly.
Conclusions:
- Government should create awareness among the people that paying tax helps to build nation.
- Tax should be increased so that more money is collected.
Decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the information given in the statement.
Statements:
Politicians marry only beautiful girls. X is a beautiful girl.
Conclusions:
1. X will marry a politician.
2. X won’t marry a politician.Decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the information given in the statement.
Statements:
Poverty is increasing because politicians don’t understand poverty, nor do they know anything about the problems faced by the poor.
Conclusions:
- All politicians should be replaced.
- All politicians should be asked to live in poor conditions.
- Given below is a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assume everything in the statement to be true, and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follow (s), beyond a reasonable doubt, from the information given in the statement.
Statement: The colour of blood is red due to the presence of red blood cells.
Conclusion I: If red blood cells are removed, blood will lose its red colour.
Conclusion II: Red blood cells will be red as long as they remain in the blood. One statement is given followed by two conclusions. Decide which of the given conclusions can definitely be drawn from the given statement.
Statement: As income increases, cars become more affordable.
Conclusion I: With greater use of technology, cars are now cheaper than they were a generation ago.
Conclusion II: Cars will become so numerous that no future technology will solve the traffic problem.A statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the given statement.
Statement:
Emotional Quotient is a good predictor of success in career.
Conclusions:
I: The top 10 employees in a division will have the top 10 Emotional Quotients.
I: Finding the Emotional Quotient of a candidate will give the hiring company extra useful information.
Important Questions from Statements and Conclusions
A situation is given, followed by two conclusions I and II. Read the situation and both the conclusions carefully and select the correct answer.
Situation:
Since the past 15 years, 75% of the products in the world’s pottery market comes from Country K. However, the employment in the pottery industry of Country K has been consistently declining by 5-9% every year since the past 3 years.
Conclusions:
I. Even after declining employment, Country K has enough potters to continue contributing equally to the international market.
II. The local demand of pottery in Country K has substantially decreased leading to less interest among potters.
The statement below is followed by three conclusions labelled I, II and III. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and then decide which of the three suggested conclusions logically follows for pursuing.
Statements:
1) No school is an institution but they are establishment.
2) All establishments that are not institutions have buildings.
Conclusions:
I. Schools are not establishments.
II. All schools have buildings.
III. Schools do not have buildings.Read the given statements and conclusion carefully and decide which of the following options is true with respect to the given conclusion.
Statements:
The Gateway of India is in Mumbai.
Mumbai is in India.
Conclusion:
The Gateway of India is in India.
Read the given statements and conclusion carefully and decide which of the following options is true with respect to the given conclusion.
Statements:
Men who are handsome are generally of the intellectual type.
Vikram is handsome.
Conclusion:
Vikram is intellectual.Given is a statement, followed by four conclusions. Read the statement carefully and decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the given statement.
Statement:
This book can help because all good books help.
Conclusions:
I. This is not a good book.
II. This is a good book.
III. No good book helps.
IV. Some good books help.
