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Question

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:

Some glasses are spoons.

All spoons are forks.

Conclusions:

(I) Some glasses are forks.

(II) All forks are spoons.

This question was previously asked in
RRB NTPC 2025 Graduate Level CBT 1 Question Paper (25-Mar-2026) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

Only conclusion (I) follows

To decide which conclusion follows logically from the given statements, let's analyze each step carefully.

  1. Statements Analysis:
    • Statement 1: "Some glasses are spoons."
    • Statement 2: "All spoons are forks."
    Combining these, we can deduce that some glasses, which are spoons, are also forks since all spoons are forks.
  2. Conclusion Analysis:
    • Conclusion (I): "Some glasses are forks."
      • This conclusion is derived from the combination of the two statements: Some glasses are spoons (from Statement 1), and since all spoons are forks (from Statement 2), it follows that some glasses are forks.
      • Thus, Conclusion (I) is true.
    • Conclusion (II): "All forks are spoons."
      • This conclusion is incorrect because Statement 2 states that 'All spoons are forks,' but it does not imply the reverse, that 'All forks are spoons.'
      • Thus, Conclusion (II) is not true.
  3. Final Decision: Based on the above analysis, only Conclusion (I) logically follows from the given statements.

Therefore, the correct answer is Only conclusion (I) follows.

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Similar Questions

  1. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

    Statements: All girls are hens. No hen is a cat.

    Conclusion (I): No girl is a cat.

    Conclusion (II): Some cats are hens.


Important Questions from Syllogism

  1. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

    Statements:

    All dancers are talented.

    Some girls are dancers.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some girls are talented.

    II. All talented are girls.

    III. All girls are talented.

  2. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

    Statements:

    All directors are actors.

    No actor is a producer.

    All choreographers are directors.

    Conclusions:

    I. No choreographer is producer.

    II. Some actors are choreographers.

    III. No director is a producer.

  3. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the statements.

    Statements:

    All lemons are plums.

    All plums are dates.

    Some dates are mangoes.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some lemons are mangoes.

    II. Some mangoes are plums.

    III. All lemons are dates.

    IV. Some mangoes are dates.

  4. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

    Statements:

    Some cards are postcards.

    Some cards are envelopes.

    All envelopes are copies.

    Conclusions:

    I. Some copies are envelopes.

    II. Some postcards are copies.

    III. Some cards are copies.

  5. Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

    Statements:

    All employees are tax-payers.

    Some employees are farmers.

    Some farmers are doctors.

    Conclusions:

    I. No farmer is a tax-payer.

    II. Some farmers are tax-payers.

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