Which of the following statements correctly describes average velocity and its SI unit?
Average velocity is the total displacement divided by total time, and its unit is meter per second.
To solve this problem, we need to correctly understand the concept of average velocity and its associated SI unit. Let's analyze each of the given options:
- Option 1: "Average velocity is the total distance divided by total time, and its unit is kilometer per hour."
- Option 2: "Average velocity is the total distance divided by total time, and its unit is meter per second."
- Option 3: "Average velocity is the total displacement divided by total time, and its unit is meter per second."
- Option 4: "Average velocity is the total displacement divided by total time, and its unit is kilometer per hour."
Based on this reasoning, the correct answer is:
Average velocity is the total displacement divided by total time, and its unit is meter per second.
For clarity, let's highlight the relation mathematically:
\(v_{\text{avg}} = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t}\)
Where:
- \(\Delta x\) is the total displacement.
- \(\Delta t\) is the total time taken.
- The unit is \(\text{m/s}\) (meters per second).
This concept is essential in physics and many engineering fields, providing a clear measure of the directional progress over time.
Similar Questions
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Important Questions from Speed and Velocity
The given equation provides the property of the motion of an object, traversing a circular path. What is ‘v’ in this equation?
ac = v2/R
The basic unit of speed of an object is ______.
Which of the following quantities specifies its speed with direction?
- Which of the following represents non-uniform linear velocity?
- Which of the following describes the nature of the average speed?
