Both 8155 and 8255 programmable peripheral interface ICs have the following common features : (i) Programmable I/Os
(ii) Either port A or Port B can be set as either input or output ports.
(iii) One 14-bit down counter
(iv) AD0 – AD7 are multiplexed address/datalines.
(i), (ii) and (iv)
Feature (iii) is the clearest discriminator: the 14-bit down counter is a distinguishing feature of the 8155 alone, so any option containing it must be rejected. That eliminates options 1, 3 and 4 at a stroke and leaves option 2.
| Feature | 8155 | 8255 |
|---|---|---|
| (i) Programmable I/O ports | ✓ | ✓ |
| (ii) Port A / Port B settable as input or output | ✓ | ✓ |
| (iii) 14-bit down counter | ✓ | ✗ |
| (iv) Multiplexed AD0–AD7 | ✓ | Strictly ✗ |
| On-chip RAM | 256 bytes | None |
What the two devices actually are. The 8255 is a pure peripheral interface: three 8-bit ports (A, B and C) and a control register, nothing more, and it needs an external latch to demultiplex the 8085's bus. The 8155 is a combination chip designed to make a minimum-component system possible — 256 bytes of static RAM, two 8-bit ports plus a 6-bit port, a 14-bit timer/counter, and a built-in address latch so it connects directly to the multiplexed AD bus. A single 8085, an 8155 and an EPROM make a complete microcomputer.
Why the answer is flagged. Feature (iv) is not strictly common either: the 8255 has plain data lines D0–D7 and no internal latch, so demultiplexing must be done outside with an 8212 or 74LS373. On a strict reading only (i) and (ii) are shared, and no option offers that pair alone. Option 2 is the intended answer because it is the only one free of the counter, which is the unambiguous 8155-only feature; feature (iv) is evidently included in the loose sense that both chips sit on the same 8085 bus.
The 14-bit counter itself is worth a note, since the odd width is often asked: two bytes are loaded, but the top two bits of the high byte select the output mode — single pulse, continuous square wave, and so on — leaving fourteen bits for the count.
Hence, the answer as printed is (i), (ii) and (iv).
| $D_7$ | $D_6$ | $D_5$ | $D_4$ | $D_3$ | $D_2$ | $D_1$ | $D_0$ |
In 8255 programmable peripheral interface device, if the port A and port B are to be set in a hand shake mode along with port C, what are the bits in the 8 bit control word to be set as 0 1 0.
The number system for the machine code of the microprocessor 8085 is
Which of the options in a multipurpose instruction used to implement the interrupt of 8085 and serial data input ?
Each instruction in an assembly program has the following fields :
(i) Lable field
(ii) Operand field
(iii) Comment field
(iv) Mnemonic field
Please write the proper sequence of fields :
The mnemonic of 8085 processor indicate :
| List – I | List – II |
| a. RLC | i. Rotate Accumulator Right through carry |
| b. RRC | ii. Rotate Accumulator Left through carry |
| c. RAR | iii. Rotate Accumulator Left |
| d. RAL | iv. Rotate Accumulator Right |
Codes :
Match the following :
| List – I (Pin terminals) | List – II (Applications) |
| a. SID, SOD | i. Wait state |
| b. READY | ii. Serial data transfer |
| c. TRAP | iii. Address Latch Control |
| d. ALE | iv. Interrupt |
Codes :
Assertion (A) : In serial communication system, when the transmission of data goes in both ways, it is called full-duplex system. Now if two micro processors are connected in full duplex mode, the amount of data transmitted will be double to the amount of data in half-duplex mode connection.
Reason (R) : When the transmission of data goes in one way, it is called half-duplex system and when the data moves in both ways, it is called full duplex system.
The assembler directive used to give name to some value or symbol for 8086 ASM-86 is
Which of the following peripherals provide I/O facilities ?
i. 8279
ii. 8155
iii. 8259
iv. 8255
Match the following :
| List – I | List – II |
| a. 8086 | i. 128 byte RAM |
| b. 8051 | ii. 2-key lockout |
| c. 8279 | iii. 3-chip configuration |
| d. 8085 | iv. maximum mode |
Codes :
An 8086 address bus is a/an _____ -bit bus
Match the columns.
Pin | Description |
a. D 0-D 7 | 1. Reset Input |
b. RESET | 2. Data Lines |
c. A 0,A 1 | 3. Internal Address |
An 8 bit microcontroller has an external RAM with the memory map from 8000 H to 9FFF H. How many number of bytes can this RAM store?
In 8085 microprocessor, initially the number decimal 8 is stored. If instruction RAL is executed twice on this number, the final number stored will be
Which of the following 8085 microprocessor instructions occupies 3 bytes in memory?