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Question

A variable that is manipulated is known as:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET 2018 Home Science Question Paper (08-Jul-2018)
The correct answer is

Independent variable

To determine which variable is manipulated, we need to understand the definitions and roles of different types of variables involved in research or experiments:

  1. Control variable: This variable remains constant throughout the experiment to not affect the outcome. It is used to ensure that the effect of the independent variable is isolated.
  2. Dependent variable: This variable is observed and measured to evaluate the effect of changes made to the independent variable. It is the outcome or response that is hypothesized to be affected by variations in the independent variable.
  3. Independent variable: This variable is deliberately manipulated or changed by the researcher to observe how it affects the dependent variable. It is the presumed cause in the cause-and-effect relationship tested in an experiment.
  4. Confounding variable: An external variable that may affect the relationship between the independent and dependent variables by providing an alternative explanation for an observed effect.

Based on these definitions, the correct answer is the independent variable. This variable is manipulated by the experimenter to study its effects on the dependent variable. The independent variable is also often referred to as the "input variable" or the "predictor variable" in research studies.

Therefore, the variable that is manipulated is known as the Independent variable.

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Similar Questions

  1. Which among the following are correct statements about an independent variable?
    A. It can have at most two levels.
    B. It can have any number of levels.
    C. It can be a qualitative variable.
    D. It can be a quantitative variable.
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  2. In a research problem 'studying the effect of Teaching Methods on the Scholastic Achievement of boys and girls in terms of their socio-economic background'. Which can be designated as independent variable?

  3. A university teacher plans to study the effect of level of aspiration of students in terms of their socio-economic background on their scholastic performance at the term end evaluation conducted by an external testing agency. What is the dependent variable in this study?

  4. A variable that measures the effect of a manipulated variable, is known as:

  5. With what name an attribute like height, weight or happiness that is measurable and that is assigned with changing values be called?

  6. A variable that is manipulated is known as:


Important Questions from Variables

  1. The term 'categorical' variables is used for the data measured on

  2. The conditions or characteristics that appear, disappear or change in the___________ variable as the experimenter introduces, removes or changes_______ variable.

  3. Identify the dependent variable in the following study. "Effect of computer Assisted Instruction on the learning of Tamil Grammar of IX standard students of Tamilnadu".

  4. Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
    LIST-I Type of VariableLIST-II Nature
    A. Dependent VariableI. Necessary in certain situations to complete cause-effect relations
    B. Connecting VariableII. Assumed effect of change
    C. Extraneous VariableIII. Not measured but may increase or decrease the magnitude of relationship between Independent and Dependent variable
    D. Independent VariableIV. Assumed cause of change

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  5. Which statements are correct with respect to variables in research?

    A. A continuous variable can assume any numerical value within a specific range like 'Age'.
    B. Extraneous variables are macro level factors that remain hidden.
    C. Dependent variable relies upon or is a consequence of the other variable.
    D. Independent variable is manipulated in experimental research designs.
    E. Confounding variables are dependent variables in quasi experimental research designs.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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